Abstract This study develops a Malthusian model for the evolution of human society from hunting-gathering to agriculture and industrial production. Human evolves across these stages as population grows. However, under endogenous growth, may stop growing at any stage. If it fails reach first threshold, remains hunter-gatherers. reaches an agricultural emerges. Then, if in trap without experienci...

Lignocellulose is an abundant and renewable biomass that mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose lignin. The development utilization lignocellulosic ethanol effective way to solve the energy problem/crises, In addition, industry can play a significant role in controlling environmental pollution extending agricultural industrial chain; however, it has not been able realize large-scale indust...

The manufacturing industry’s contribution to East Java’s economy is high. Still, the trend continues decline, while of trade, hotel, and restaurant sectors increasing. This indicates that there has been a shift in economic structure from industry trade. research uses quantitative approach based on classification carried out by UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) World Ban...

This paper analyses how the distribution of land property rights affects industrial takeoff and aggregate income through the demand side. We study a stylized economy composed of two sectors, agriculture and manufacturing. The former produces a single subsistence good while the latter is constituted of a continuum of markets producing distinct commodities. Following Murphy et al. [20] we model i...