نتایج جستجو برای: budget deficit
تعداد نتایج: 97132 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper examines the important factors in determining inflation and the requirements to achieve single-digit inflation in Iran. For this purpose, this study has implemented the theoretical foundations & empirical studies of inflation, the experience of transition for the countries with high inflation rates, economic conditions of Iran and the appropriate econometric model. As to be expected,...
this paper examines the idea that the rate of inflation tends to increase nominal government expenditures faster than government revenues. it concludes that while government expenditures rise concurrently with inflation, real government revenues tend to fall based on collection tags. empirical results using time series data for iran support our expectations in which the longer is the delay in g...
The article examines the indicators on basis of which budget execution in Ukraine is assessed. Budget revenues and expenditures are characterized. paper demonstrates features calculating deficit (surplus) before after 2004 year, emphasizing that despite special place this indicator planning system, for various reasons a number years there was neglect current regulations legislation world experi...
Rising health care spending, led by rising prices, has had an enormous impact on the economy, especially on the federal budget. Our work shows that if rapid growth in health care prices continues, under current institutional arrangements, real economic growth and employment will be lower during the next two decades than if health price inflation were somehow reduced. How big the losses are and ...
We analyze effects of public debt in a basic endogenous growth model with productive public spending. We demonstrate that a discretionary policy violates the inter-temporal government budget constraint along a balanced growth path. A balanced government budget gives a unique saddle point stable growth path. With a rule based policy, two saddle point stable balanced growth paths can occur, depen...
The existence of a structural budget deficit in Iranian economy and the lack of fiscal discipline have raised concerns about the financial stability of governments among economists. In recent decades, fiscal rules have been considered as a way to establish fiscal discipline and financial sustainability of governments around the world. In this regard, the present study seeks to design a fiscal f...
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