The classifications of the psychiatric disorders that we manage1 contemplate the possibility of positive psychotic symptoms being present in bipolar disorder. They describe how these symptoms can appear in both the depressive and the manic and the mixed phases, how they can be congruent or incongruent with patient mood and, lastly, how they can adopt the form of delirium and/or hallucinations. ...

OBJECTIVE Some patients with bipolar disorder experience mood episodes following emotional life events, whereas others do not. There is evidence that orbitofrontal hypoactivity may be related to this, because the orbitofrontal cortex is involved in the regulation of emotional and behavioural responses to external events. The close anatomical and functional connection between the orbitofrontal c...

Introduction. Intertrochanteric fractures are defined as extracapsular of the proximal femur that occur between greater and lesser trochanter. Bipolar hip arthroplasty is one most common major orthopaedic procedures to improve patient’s functional status quality life. Spinal anesthesia a regional anesthetic technique performed by injecting local drugs into subarachnoid space obtain dermatome-le...

Extradural spinal angioma was diagnosed in the lomber region of a patient who referred to neurosurgical clinic with signs and symptoms disc herniation. The venous mass compressing L2-3 roots bilaterally coagulated by bipolar made an uneventuall recovery. This case is reported literature reviewed reiation rarity angiomas difficulties diagnose.

Molodtsov initiated soft set theory that provided a general mathematicalframework for handling with uncertainties in which we encounter the data by affix parameterized factor during the information analysis as differentiated to fuzzy as well as bipolar fuzzy set theory.The main object of this paper is to lay a foundation for providing a new application of bipolar fuzzy soft tool in ...

OBJECTIVE Implementation of evidence-based care for serious mental illnesses such as bipolar disorder has been suboptimal. Improving and sustaining concordance with clinical practice guidelines has been a cornerstone of efforts to enhance evidence-based care and improve outcomes. For bipolar disorder, however, there has been only one regional controlled trial reporting guideline concordance, an...

For some people with bipolar disorder, excessive self-trust in the manic phase conflicts with trusting themselves over time, and radical shifts in mood and activity can undermine their trustworthiness. Difficulties in trust interface with the ability to construct a narrative. Although the narrative self may be (for anyone) fragmented and disjointed, it can nevertheless provide an unfolding rati...

It has been reported that the correct diagnosis and treatment are delayed when subsyndromal bipolar mood disorder symptoms are overlooked. Patients in this spectrum are reported to have a diminished level of functioning, and these patients fail to accept their diagnosis; therefore, there is a low level of treatment adherence. This case report focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of a patient ...

This is a study of the prevalence and impact of co-existing bipolar affective disorder on patients with OCD, and the effect on their management within a community psychiatric team. We found that 16% of patients who visited psychiatric outpatients with a diagnosis of OCD had co-existing bipolar affective disorder. Of these the majority had bipolar affective disorder II (67%). Co-morbidity raised...