Brain medical image classification is an essential procedure in Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems. Conventional methods depend specifically on the local or global features. Several fusion have also been developed, most of which are problem-distinct and shown to be highly favorable images. However, intensity-specific images not extracted. The recent deep learning ensure efficient means desi...

The high sensitivity of these sensors provides us with the ability to acquire multidimensional datasets at high temporal sampling rates under low-light level conditions. This allows, for the first time, the study of the dynamics of biomedical bodies such as cells, and their intracellular components. Novel statistical distributions are present within the data due to both the initial low-light le...

The specific advantages of ultra-wideband electromagnetic remote sensing (UWB radar) make it a particularly attractive technique for biomedical applications. We partially review our activities in utilizing this novel approach for the benefit of high and ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other applications, e.g., for intensive care medicine and biomedical research. We could s...

A compact mouse MRI has been developed using a 1.0T yokeless permanent magnet and portable MRI console. The entire system was installed in a space measuring 2 m x 1 m. The imaging region was the cylindrical volume (35 mm diameter, 50 mm length) at the center of the magnet and was used for whole-brain or body imaging of mice. Whole-brain imaging took less than 90 min for T1- and T2-weighted 3D i...

Gold nanostars (AuNSs) are unique systems that can provide a novel multifunctional nanoplatform for molecular sensing and diagnostics. The plasmonic absorption band of AuNSs can be tuned to the near infrared spectral range, often referred to as the "tissue optical window", where light exhibits minimal absorption and deep penetration in tissue. AuNSs have been applied for detecting disease bioma...

E. M. Haacke, Ph.D. , E. S. Manova, M. Ayaz, A. Khan, D. K. Kido, W. Kirsch Biomedical Engineering, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States, The MRI Institute for Biomedical Research, Detroit, Michigan, United States, Radiology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States, Neurological Surgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States Introd...

MALDI imaging as a molecular mass spectrometry imaging technique (MSI) can provide accurate information about molecular composition on a surface. The last decade of MSI development has brought the technology to clinical and biomedical applications as a complementary technique of MRI and other molecular imaging. Then, this IMS technique is used for endogenous and exogenous molecule detection in ...

Animal imaging is getting tremendous importance in biomedical research areas including drug delivery, radiobiology and cancer research. Even though, imaging techniques like CT, PET, SPECT, MRI are available for experimental animals, luminescence-based molecular imaging is still considered as crucial and common tool for biomedical laboratories due to easy handling/maintenance, cost effectiveness...

Increasing scientific interest in the zebrafish as a model organism across a range of biomedical and biological research areas raises the need for the development of in vivo imaging tools appropriate to this subject. Development of the embryonic and early stage forms of the subject can currently be assessed using optical based techniques due to the transparent nature of the species at these ear...

............................................................................................................... XVII CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 1 1.1 NANOTECHNOLOGY ................................................................................................ 1 1.2 SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ........