BACKGROUND About 5% of the world population are carriers of the hepatitis B virus which is not the same in different areas of the world. Iran, with a rate of 2-3%, is among the countries with average prevalence. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HBsAg and its associated factors in pregnant women who referred to urban health centers in Isfahan Province. METHODS This was ...

Plato writes about Beauty in many of his dialogues, particularly in the Symposium, but he has no word equivalent to our "Symmetry", and this concept was not then formalised. Nevertheless, there are indications that some aspects of the concept were understood, if only intuitively. Plato has a very abstract concept of beauty, and when he uses "beauty" to characterise the so-called "Platonic Solid...

Two biases affect the idea of beauty often embodied in aesthetic surgery. The first one is that the living body is the sum of different parts; the second one claims that beauty results from the sum of beautiful elements. Taken together, these 2 biases explain most of the aesthetic surgery procedures, in which a localized improvement is supposed to impact on the whole body image. In this article...

The Engagement With Beauty Scale (EBS), designed from the aesthetics of I. Kant (1790/1987), G. W. F. Hegel (ca. 1835/1993), and T. Aquinas (ca. 1260/1947) and the psychological work of J. Haidt (J. Haidt & D. Keltner, 2004), measures engagement with natural, artistic, and moral beauty. In Studies 1 and 2, the authors describe scale construction, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor...

INTRODUCTION There are many beauty salons in New Jersey located in areas not served by sanitary sewers. Salons in these areas discharge their liquid wastes into septic systems and/or other types of subsurface disposal systems. Prior to 1992, little information existed regarding the potential risk associated with the wastewater these salons generate. In 1992, New Jersey Department of Environment...

Using an objective measure of executive facial attractiveness we find that shareholders value beauty. Specifically, more attractive executives are associated with a higher abnormal return around the announcement of their appointment as CEO. These results are strongest for insider appointments and relatedly, more attractive facial features increase the likelihood of an executive winning a tourna...

area it does not cover concerns the trickier questions into their schedule. Although there will be a tendency that young investigators face when submitting their first to feel like this is the last thing that a new investigator grant. For instance, many PIs do not know how to direct should spend time doing, the book is well worth the their grant to the appropriate study section or when they tim...