The figure of the middle-class housewife or ‘ rabbat bayt’ emerged in late 19th-century Arabic-language public sphere amidst colonial encounter. This gendering middle-classness responded to a perceived cultural ‘lag’ yet now itself increasingly signifies backwardness relation ideals emphasizing women’s education and community service over older norms purity propriety. Today, unemployment, discr...

The "new math" curriculum, one version of which was developed in the 1950s and 1960s by the School Mathematics Study Group under the auspices of the National Science Foundation, occasioned a great deal of controversy among mathematicians. Well before its rejection by parents and teachers, some mathematicians were vocal critics, decrying the new curriculum because of the way it described the pra...

extended abstract 1. introduction khuzestan province, as the gate way for the entrance of shia faith into iran, in addition to boasting indigenous people and sub-cultures, has been a huge embodiment of the unity, sympathy and patriotism of various people, languages and dialects. in this respect, arabic poetry of khuzestan is among the original forms of poetry among arab people in iran and has a...

A significant aspect of corrosion failures and catastrophes originate from trivial mistakes in either the choice or connection different materials, as well inaccurate evaluation compatibility between materials environment. The example shown present paper summarizes several wrong solutions due to a lack knowledge basic rules control. By chance, consequences these errors already appeared during c...

Although the religion of Islam was born in Hijaz region Arabian Peninsula, it spread from Peninsula to Turkistan, Iran, Anatolia and North Africa a short time. Muslims who settled these areas interacted with cultures regions they dominated. As result cultural interaction, great developments have been seen many Islamic society. One similarities conception salvation concept savior (Mahdi). With t...

The Ede epic is a part of the Central Highlands, Vietnam, created by people in early period history. This genre filled with fictional, beautiful colors; its language has rhymes, and rhythms, describing heroic feats labor combat; monumental majestic images major events taking place life community. comprehensively reflects economic, social customs people. It, simultaneously, expresses desire nati...