نتایج جستجو برای: bayesian rule

تعداد نتایج: 234744  

1997
Kun He Glen Meeden

In this note we consider the problem of, given a sample, selecting the number of bins in a histogram. A loss function is introduced which reflects the idea that smooth distributions should have fewer bins than rough distributions. A stepwise Bayes rule, based on the Bayesian bootstrap, is found and is shown to be admissible. Some simulation results are presented to show how the rule works in pr...

2016
Mohammad Javad Faraji Kerstin Preuschoff Wulfram Gerstner

Abstract I We propose a new framework for surprise-driven learning that can be used for modeling how humans and animals learn in changing environments. It approximates optimal Bayesian learner, but with significantly reduced computational complexity. I This framework consists of two components: (i) a confidence-adjusted surprise measure to capture environmental statistics as well as subjective ...

Journal: :J. Economic Theory 2007
Edi Karni

This paper states necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness, and updating according to Bayes’ rule, of subjective probabilities representing individuals’ beliefs. The approach is preference based, and the result is an axiomatic subjective expected utility model of Bayesian decision making under uncertainty with statedependent preferences. The theory provides foundations ...

Journal: :Knowl.-Based Syst. 2009
Seong-Pyo Cheon Sungshin Kim So-Young Lee Chong-Bum Lee

A Bayesian network is a powerful graphical model. It is advantageous for real-world data analysis and finding relations among variables. Knowledge presentation and rule generation, based on a Bayesian approach, have been studied and reported in many research papers across various fields. Since a Bayesian network has both causal and probabilistic semantics, it is regarded as an ideal representat...

2015
Tingting Cheng Jiti Gao Xibin Zhang

Bandwidth plays an important role in determining the performance of nonparametric estimators, such as the local constant estimator. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian approach to bandwidth estimation for local constant estimators of time–varying coefficients in time series models. We establish a large sample theory for the proposed bandwidth estimator and Bayesian estimators of the unknown pa...

2007
Sengul Vurgun Matthai Philipose Misha Pavel

We describe our experience building and using a reasoning system for providing context-based prompts to elders to take their medication. We describe the process of specification, design, implementation and use of our system. We chose a simple Dynamic Bayesian Network as our representation. We analyze the design space for the model in some detail. A key challenge in using the model was the overh...

Journal: :Int. J. Computational Intelligence Systems 2011
Dun Liu Yiyu Yao Tianrui Li

The decision-theoretic rough set model is adopted to derive a profit-based three-way approach to investment decision-making. A three-way decision is made based on a pair of thresholds on conditional probabilities. A positive rule makes a decision of investment, a negative rule makes a decision of noninvestment, and a boundary rule makes a decision of deferment. Both cost functions and revenue f...

2008

In this paper, we propose solutions for learning activitydependent dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) for human activity recognition. As our model is designed to capture the underlying state dependencies among multiple features, a DBN with unique structure and parametrization is learned for each activity to encode its specific state dependencies. To alleviate the common problem of lack of sufficien...

2015
Alisha S. Patel Mohit Patel YIN-BO WAN YONG LIANG LI-YA DING Deepak Vidhate Parag Kulkarni Virendra Kumar Shrivastava Parveen Kumar K. R. Pardasani Younghee Kim Ungmo Kim Margaret H. Dunham Yongqiao Xiao Le Gruenwald Zahid Hossain Nikunj H. Domadiya Udai Pratap Rao

Today multilevel association rule mining is an emerging field in data mining. Its main goal is to find hidden information in or between levels of abstraction. It is mainly used for decision making for large data. It focuses on the customer relationship management. Apriori algorithm is mainly used for the multilevel association rule mining. Producing large number of candidate item sets and multi...

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