نتایج جستجو برای: bacterial insecticides

تعداد نتایج: 218603  

2017
Kenneth D. Racke Joel R. Coats

Laboratory experiments investigated the comparative degradation of six organophosphorus insecticides in soil as affected by enhanced microbial degradation. The degradation rates and product distributions of chlorpyrifos, fonofos, ethoprop, terbufos, and phorate were not dramatically altered in soils containing microbial populations adapted to rapidly degrade isofenphos. An Arthrobacter sp. isol...

2016
Roman PAVELA

Pavela R. (2016): History, presence and perspective of using plant extracts as commercial botanical insecticides and farm products for protection against insects – a review. Plant Protect. Sci., 52: 229–241. Botanical insecticides keep attracting more attention from environmental and small farmers worldwide as they are considered as a suitable alternative to synthetic insecticides. The use of s...

Journal: :Journal of economic entomology 2012
Daniel Hulbert Pablo Reeb Rufus Isaacs Christine Vandervoort Susan Erhardt John C Wise

Field-based bioassays were used to determine the relative impact of rainfall on the relative toxicity of four insecticides, phosmet, carbaryl, zeta-cypermethrin, or imidacloprid, from different chemical classes on adult Japanese beetles, Popillia japonica Newman, in highbush blueberries, Vaccinium corymbosum L. Bioassays were set up 24 h after spraying occurred and Japanese beetle condition was...

2013
Takahiro Miyo

The dynamics of genetic variation in susceptibility to insecticides within a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster (Meigen) at Katsunuma (Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan) was examined. Two resistance factors for three organophosphate insecticides (OPs), a resistant-type acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (cytochrome P450), have already been suggested to be invol...

Journal: :Neuron 2015
Alexandre Nesterov Christian Spalthoff Ramani Kandasamy Radoslav Katana Nancy B. Rankl Marta Andrés Philipp Jähde John A. Dorsch Lynn F. Stam Franz-Josef Braun Ben Warren Vincent L. Salgado Martin C. Göpfert

Defining the molecular targets of insecticides is crucial for assessing their selectivity and potential impact on environment and health. Two commercial insecticides are now shown to target a transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channel complex that is unique to insect stretch receptor cells. Pymetrozine and pyrifluquinazon disturbed Drosophila coordination and hearing by acting on chordotona...

2012
Mario Ramírez-Lepe Montserrat Ramírez-Suero

Chemical insecticides provide many benefits to food production and human health and has proven very effective at increasing agriculture and forestry productivities. However, they also pose some hazards as contamination of water and food sources, poisoning of non-target fauna and flora, concentration in the food chain and selection of insect pest populations resistent to the chemical insecticide...

Journal: :The Lancet 1915

Journal: :Proceedings of the New Zealand Weed Control Conference 1962

Journal: :BIBECHANA 2018

Journal: :Pesticide biochemistry and physiology 2010
Kristopher S Silver Weizhong Song Yoshiko Nomura Vincent L Salgado Ke Dong

Sodium channel blocker insecticides (SCBIs) are a relatively new class of insecticides, with a mechanism of action different from those of other classes of insecticides that target voltage-gated sodium channels. These compounds have no effect at hyperpolarized membrane potentials, but cause a voltage-dependent, nearly irreversible block as the membrane potential is depolarized. The mechanism of...

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