نتایج جستجو برای: awn and seed shape

تعداد نتایج: 16860421  

Journal: :The Journal of Agricultural Science 1921

2016
Susana Gómez-González Fernando Ojeda Patricio Torres-Morales Jazmín E. Palma

Post-fire recruitment by seeds is regarded as an adaptive response in fire-prone ecosystems. Nevertheless, little is known about which heritable seed traits are functional to the main signals of fire (heat and smoke), thus having the potential to evolve. Here, we explored whether three seed traits (pubescence, dormancy and shape) and fire regime modulate seed response to fire cues(heat and smok...

2014
Zengyan Wei Hiroshi Matsui

The shape-controlled synthesis of nanoparticles was established in single-phase solutions by controlling growth directions of crystalline facets on seed nanocrystals kinetically; however, it was difficult to rationally predict and design nanoparticle shapes. Here we introduce a methodology to fabricate nanoparticles in smaller sizes by evolving shapes thermodynamically. This strategy enables a ...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2009
باقری, خالو, بی همتا, محمدرضا, زینالی, حسن, ضابط, محمد, طالعی, علیرضا, مردی, محسن,

To study general combining ability(GCA) and gene action for resistance to sunn pest(Eurygaster integriceps) six lines of bread wheat numbered 7214 ,6412,c-75-4,18,14,12 plus azadi variety werw crossed in a half-diallel system. Seven parents and twenty-one hybrids were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with 3 replication at Tehran University Research Station during the years 2005-2...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2013
morad shaban

seed deterioration is loss of seed quality, viability and vigor due to effect of adverse environmental factors. many of our crops are reproduced through seeds, and throughout the world large quantities are produced, stored and transported. seed ageing during storage may cause retardation of field establishment, and may eventually result in seedling abnormalities or even failure of emergence. du...

Journal: :Genetics 2005
Xing-You Gu Shahryar F Kianian Michael E Foley

Association of seed dormancy with shattering, awn, and black hull and red pericarp colors enhances survival of wild and weedy species, but challenges the use of dormancy genes in breeding varieties resistant to preharvest sprouting. A phenotypic selection and recurrent backcrossing technique was used to introduce dormancy genes from a wild-like weedy rice to a breeding line to determine their e...

2014
M. S. Rahman M. K. H. Sohag L. Rahman

A total of 110 rice varieties of which 108 local (From Bangladesh Rice Research Institute) and two hybrid varieties (From ACI Ltd. Bangladesh) were used to identify the morphological traits during July, 2008 to June, 2009. These varieties represented four types viz. T. Aman (n=92), B. Aman (n=15), Boro (n=2) and Jhum accession (n=1) as described by Bangladesh Rice Research Institute’s literatur...

2013
Jeffrey A. Fawcett Tomoyuki Kado Eriko Sasaki Shohei Takuno Kentaro Yoshida Ryuichi P. Sugino Shunichi Kosugi Satoshi Natsume Chikako Mitsuoka Aiko Uemura Hiroki Takagi Akira Abe Takashige Ishii Ryohei Terauchi Hideki Innan

Genes involved in the transition from wild to cultivated crop species should be of great agronomic importance. Population genomic approaches utilizing genome resequencing data have been recently applied for this purpose, although it only reports a large list of candidate genes with no biological information. Here, by resequencing more than 30 genomes altogether of wild rice Oryza rufipogon and ...

2017
Lihua Zhang Jieqiong Lou Michael E. Foley Xing-You Gu

Genotypic variation at multiple loci for seed dormancy (SD) contributes to plant adaptation to diverse ecosystems. Weedy rice (Oryza sativa) was used as a model to address the similarity of SD genes between distinct ecotypes. A total of 12 quantitative trait loci (QTL) for SD were identified in one primary and two advanced backcross (BC) populations derived from a temperate ecotype of weedy ric...

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