This paper aims to develop an object-based total quality reference model for various perspectives of heterogeneous stakeholders, which is able to completely define the quality of a distance learning system. The proposed model is a multilayer framework that is stratified by an abstract model, quality categories, super quality classes, sub-super quality classes, and attributes. Through back-forwa...

Practical prover interfaces are sizeable pieces of software, whose construction and maintenance requires an extensive amount of effort and resources. This paper addresses the engineering aspects of such developments. Using non-functional properties as quality attributes for software, we discuss which properties are particularly relevant to prover interfaces and demonstrate, by the example of th...

In Minds, Brains, and Law, Michael Pardo and Dennis Patterson argue that current attempts to use neuroscience to inform the theory and practice of law founder because they are built on confused conceptual foundations. Proponents of neurolaw attribute to the brain or to its parts psychological properties that belong only to people; this mistake vitiates many of the claims they make. Once neurola...

Architects use a variety of techniques to evaluate designs to determine the degree to which a product produced from the architecture would possess the desired levels of specific quality attributes. Reasoning frameworks are used to guide architecture definition by predicting the extent to which a software architecture satisfies its quality requirements. There has been much research about such di...

We involved 30 customers of a company designing and producing microwave ovens. In a number of experiments these customers generated over 100 new ideas on functions, attributes and services related to microwave ovens. The 21 best ideas were identified by company specialists and these ideas were then evaluated by a large customer group using the theory of attractive quality in order to identify w...

Two theories of distance perception-ie, the angular expansion hypothesis (Durgin and Li, 2011 Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 73 1856-1870) and the intrinsic bias hypothesis (Ooi et al, 2006 Perception 35 605-624)-are compared. Both theories attribute exocentric distance foreshortening to an exaggeration in perceived slant, but their fundamental geometrical assumptions are very different...

A hedonic price function for wine is estimated using Swedish data, 1989-91. Implicit prices for quality attributes are determined not from a regression of variety price on a vector of quality attributes, but rather from a regression of quantity sold (adjusted for weeks of availability) on price and quality attributes. Such a ‘reduced form’ is justified by the assumption that prices and attribut...

A set of waxy (amylose-free) experimental spring wheats (Triticum aestivum L.) of diverse parentage were grown, along with two nonwaxy and two partial waxy check cultivars, at diverse North American cultural environments. Grain yield and functional attributes of derived flours were determined. Average grain yield of the waxy lines did not differ significantly from the average yield of the check...

A concept of image quality metamerism as an expansion of conventional metamerism defined in color science is introduced, and it is applied to segment similar color areas in a cultural property. The image quality metamerism can unify different image quality attributes based on an index showing the degree of image quality metamerism proposed. As a basic research step, the index is consisted of co...