Activation of the large conductance, Ca2+-dependent K+ channel [KCa1.1+b-subunits, generally known as the Big K (BK) or maxi K channel] is an important negative feedback on depolarization and Ca2+-induced contraction of smooth muscle and thus arterial vasoconstriction (Figure 1). Intriguingly, altered function of BK and/or polymorphism in human BK aand b-subunit genes have been associated with ...