نتایج جستجو برای: asthma exacerbation

تعداد نتایج: 77343  

Journal: :Jurnal respirologi Indonesia 2022

Background: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease, therefore inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) should be as the cornerstone of asthma treatment. However patients tend to rely on short-acting β2-agonist (SABA) due immediate symptom relief and underuse ICS, thereby undertreating underlying inflammation. As part multi-country SABA use IN (SABINA) III study, we aimed describe prescription patterns as...

2014
Taehoon Lee Jinhee Kim Sujeong Kim Kyoungjoo Kim Yunjin Park Yuri Kim Yoon Su Lee Hyouk-Soo Kwon Sae-Hoon Kim Yoon-Seok Chang You Sook Cho An-Soo Jang Jung-Won Park Dong-Ho Nahm Ho-Joo Yoon Sang-Heon Cho Young-Joo Cho Byoung Whui Choi Hee-Bom Moon Tae-Bum Kim

BACKGROUND Though insurance claims data are useful for researching asthma, they have important limitations, such as a diagnostic inaccuracy and a lack of clinical information. To overcome these drawbacks, we used the novel method by merging the clinical data from our asthma cohort with the National Health Insurance (NHI) claims data. METHODS AND RESULTS Longitudinal analysis of asthma-related...

2012
Atiar Rahman Selina khanum Simona Turcu

Introduction: Salbutamol is an effective treatment of acute exacerbation asthma but its use is associated with undesirable side effects like tachycardia and hypokalemia. Published studies have showed that levosalbutamol improves pulmonary function more than racemic salbutamol without the known salbutamol side effects. Objective: To compare the efficacy and tolerability of Levosalbutamol and Sal...

Journal: :Respirology 2016
Chun-Yi Li Steven R Erickson Chung-Hsuen Wu

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Metformin is a first-line treatment for patients with diabetes. Recent animal studies indicated that metformin can reduce airway inflammation. However, it remains unclear whether the use of metformin can help patients maintain asthma control. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the use of metformin and asthma-related outcomes, which include...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2002
Ralph J Delfino

Outdoor ambient air pollutant exposures in communities are relevant to the acute exacerbation and possibly the onset of asthma. However, the complexity of pollutant mixtures and etiologic heterogeneity of asthma has made it difficult to identify causal components in those mixtures. Occupational exposures associated with asthma may yield clues to causal components in ambient air pollution becaus...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2001
M D Eisner T A Lieu F Chi A M Capra G R Mendoza J V Selby P D Blanc

Although inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use is associated with a decreased risk of hospitalization for asthma, the impact of ICS on the risk of life-threatening asthma exacerbation is less clear. The effect of ICS and inhaled beta agonist (IBA) dispensing on the risk of intensive care unit admission for asthma, a surrogate for life-threatening exacerbation, is evaluated. Using computerized Intern...

2017
Zarqa Ali Lisbeth Nilas Charlotte Suppli Ulrik

BACKGROUND Airway responsiveness and inflammation are associated with the clinical manifestations of asthma and the response to pharmacological therapy. OBJECTIVE To investigate if airway responsiveness and inflammatory characteristics are related to asthma exacerbations during pregnancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS In women with asthma who were prescribed controller medication and monitored clos...

Journal: :Thorax 2010
Vanessa E Murphy Vicki L Clifton Peter G Gibson

BACKGROUND Smoking and severe asthma exacerbations in pregnancy are risk factors for low birth weight babies. No studies have assessed the clinical implications of smoking on asthma exacerbations in pregnancy. METHODS Pregnant women with current asthma (n=80) were prospectively assessed at clinic visits (18, 30, 36 weeks), during exacerbations and with fortnightly phone calls. The asthma cont...

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