Saccharomyces cerevisiae normally cannot assimilate mannitol, a promising brown macroalgal carbon source for bioethanol production. The molecular basis of this inability remains unknown. We found that cells capable of assimilating mannitol arose spontaneously from wild-type S. cerevisiae during prolonged culture in mannitol-containing medium. Based on microarray data, complementation analysis, ...

While conformity pressures people to assimilate in a community, an individual occasionally migrates among communities when the individual feels discomfort. These two factors cause segregation and cultural diversity within communities in the society. By embedding a migration dynamic into Kuran and Sandholm’s model (2008) of preference evolution, we build an agent-based model to see how the varia...

(DA). More or less it has been applied in the assimilation with real observations. Here the OTW in this study is applied in 3-dimension DA but not 4-dimension DA, which need address in the introduction. The citations of OTW are not very relevant (Page 2, line 13-15). I could not find the clear concept of OTW and how they applied in data assimilation. SO you should address the technique details ...

Abstract Five bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars including Kavir, Pishtaz, Niknejad, Omid and Roshan were evaluated in a split plot experiment based on randomized complete block design with three replications. Water stress and well-watered conditions were assigned to the main plots and varieties to the subplots. Water stress was imposed by withholding irrigation at the booting stage....

 Laboratory work is recognized as an efficient method for students to assimilate knowledge and to develop skills for solving real world problems. The Internet provides new opportunities for remote experimentation. Laboratory exercises in electrical engineering courses such as circuit theory and basic electronics can be performed remotely using real equipment. What equipment is required for rem...

In addition to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC)-type nitrate/nitrite-bispecific transporter, which has a high affinity for both substrates (K(m), approximately 1 microM), Synechococcus elongatus has an active nitrite transport system with an apparent K(m) (NO(2)(-)) value of 20 microM. We found that this activity depends on the cynABD genes, which encode a putative cyanate (NCO(-)) ABC-type trans...