Seven varieties of wheat seeds, such as BARI Gom-25, Gom-26, Gom-27, Gom-28, Gom-29, Gom-30 and Kanchan were studied to determine the prevalence seedborne fungi their effects on germinating seeds seedlings. The categorized into apparently healthy black point shriveled undersized seeds. Variation in different parameters (viz.Grading, weight, purity percentage, germination seedling growth) became...

INTRODUCTION Atmospheric air is the most common vehicle for the dispersion of fungi. Fungi belonging to the genera Aspergillus and Penicillium are cosmopolitan and are classified in the family Trichocomaceae. Species of the genera are commonly found in soil, decaying organic materials, animal feed, stored grains, and other materials. This study aimed to determine the taxonomic diversity of airb...

In an attempt to isolate Paracoccidioides brasiliensis from nature 887 samples of soil from Botucatu, SP, Brazil, were collected cultured in brain heart infusion agar supplemented with dextrose, in potato dextrose agar and in yeast extract starch dextrose agar, all with antibiotics, at 25 degrees and 37 degrees C. Five thermo-dependent dimorphic fungi morphologically resembling P. brasiliensis ...

sugar beet roots and attached soil are usually transferred to sugar factories for processing ,then the roots are washed by pressurized water. muddy water as waste flows in canal and is used to irrigate fields. the possibility of occurrence and fluctuations of the pathogenic organisms in waste were studied in 2005. the samples were collected from waste water once a week. isolation of pathogens w...

The paper presents the results of research on identifying biological efficiency preparations Scarlet, ME and Fungilex, L for presowing treatment faba beans seeds. effect is observed up to BBCH 35 (the 5th stretched joint can be seen). It’s established that seeds are infected with fungi Alternaria spp., Fusarium spp. Botrytis fabae. For 2017-2021 Penicillium, Mucor, Rhizopus, Cladosporium, Asper...

We report on a reverse line blot (RLB) assay, utilizing fungal species-specific oligonucleotide probes to hybridize with internal transcribed spacer 2 region sequences amplified using a nested panfungal PCR. Reference and clinical strains of 16 Candida species (116 strains), Cryptococcus neoformans (five strains of Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans, five strains of Cryptococcus neoformans...

The aim of the study was to determine the mycobiota and natural levels of mycotoxins such as aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), ochratoxin A (OTA), fumonisin B1 (FB1), and deoxynivalenol (DON) present in brewers grains pre- and poststored intended for bovine intensive rearing. Poststored (80%) samples had counts higher than 1 × 10(4) colony-forming units (CFU/g). Cladosporium spp. and Aspergillus spp. were i...

Background: Black mould rot of garlic caused by Aspergillus niger, is the most destructive disease in storage as well field conditions. The present investigation was carried out to evaluate bio-efficacy antagonists and culture filtrates Trichoderma spp., against black garlic. Methods: For eco-friendly effective management mold garlic, eight antagonist six spp. were selected screened dual poison...