نتایج جستجو برای: antibacterial resistance

تعداد نتایج: 411760  

Journal: :Indian journal of experimental biology 2004
D Kavitha P N Shilpa S Niranjali Devaraj

The alkaloids from the ethanolic extract of H. antidysenterica seeds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in vitro, and their antidiarrhoeal activity on castor oil-induced diarrhoea in rats, in vivo. The plasmid DNA, whole cell lysate and outer membrane protein profile of a clinical isolate of EPEC was determined i...

2006
Aarati N. Rao Miriam Barlow Leigh Ann Clark John R. Boring Fred C. Tenover John E. McGowan

We examined Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. from US hospitals for class 1 integrons. Of 320 isolates, 181 (57%) were positive; association of integrons with resistance varied by drug and organism. Thus, determining integron epidemiology will improve understanding of how antibacterial resistance determinants spread in the United States.

2018
Tang Gao Hongliang Zeng Huan Xu Feng Gao Wei Li Shengwang Zhang Yi Liu Guifang Luo Mingdan Li Dejian Jiang Zhigao Chen Yong Wu Wei Wang Wenbin Zeng

Background: Increasing bacterial infections as well as a rise in bacterial resistance call for the development of novel and safe antimicrobial agents without inducing bacterial resistance. Nanoparticles (NPs) present some advantages in treating bacterial infections and provide an alternative strategy to discover new antibiotics. Here, we report the development of novel self-assembled fluorescen...

Journal: :iranian journal of pathology 2010
parviz owlia zakaria bameri mohsen chitsaz

background and objective: organisms producing ctx-m β-lactamases are emerging as a source of resistance to oxyiminocefalosporins such as ceftriaxone and ceftazidime. however, the laboratory detection of these strains is not well defined. in this study, phenotypic assay for screening of extended-spectrum β-lactamases producing strains and molecular assay for the identification of ctx-m β-lactama...

2014
M. R. PRADEEP

Due to the increasing emergence of drug resistant Tuberculosis (TB), particularly multidrug resistant TB (MDR-TB), extensive-drug resistant TB (XDR-TB) and also the development of resistance in the micro-organisms against available drugs there is a need to develop new, potent, fast-acting antibacterial and antitubercular drugs with low toxicity. With this aim different extracts of Phaseolus vul...

2017
Caroline S. Rempe Kellie P. Burris Scott C. Lenaghan C. Neal Stewart

Drug resistance of bacterial pathogens is a growing problem that can be addressed through the discovery of compounds with novel mechanisms of antibacterial activity. Natural products, including plant phenolic compounds, are one source of diverse chemical structures that could inhibit bacteria through novel mechanisms. However, evaluating novel antibacterial mechanisms of action can be difficult...

ژورنال: مجله علمی پژوهان 2016

Introduction: Considering growing increase of antibacterial resistance to antibiotics and existing of anti-bacterial compounds in plants, in this study the antibacterial effect of aqueous and methanol extracts of Allium jesdianum plant on some species of pathogenic bacteria was evaluated. Methods: In this experimental study, the aqueous and methanol extracts of Allium jesdianum plant were pr...

2013
Edinardo Fagner Ferreira Matias Erivânia Ferreira Alves Beatriz Sousa Santos Celestina Elba Sobral de Souza João Victor de Alencar Ferreira Anne Karyzia Lima Santos de Lavor Fernando Gomes Figueredo Luciene Ferreira de Lima Francisco Antônio Vieira dos Santos Flórido Sampaio Neves Peixoto Aracélio Viana Colares Aline Augusti Boligon Rogério de Aquino Saraiva Margareth Linde Athayde João Batista Teixeira da Rocha Irwin Rose Alencar Menezes Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho José Galberto Martins da Costa

Knowledge of medicinal plants is often the only therapeutic resource of many communities and ethnic groups. "Erva-baleeira", Cordia verbenacea DC., is one of the species of plants currently exploited for the purpose of producing a phytotherapeutic product extracted from its leaves. In Brazil, its major distribution is in the region of the Atlantic Forest and similar vegetation. The crude extrac...

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