Recently, many works have considered a physical properly of antenna in MIMO channel models, such as radiation pattern effective for MIMO system. However, effect of antenna for MIMO with different algorithms is required and also with different environments of signal behavior at each end of the link. Thus, a traditional antenna such as Omni-directional antenna generally is used to design MIMO sys...

Abstract ⎯ In this paper a printed dipole antenna and three slot antennas are designed to operate at 10 GHz for use in radar systems. A parametric study of each antenna and comparison between their radiation properties including return loss, bandwidth, directivity, efficiency and radiation patterns for 6-element linear array are introduced. Slot antennas show wider bandwidth, less coupling and ...

A double-side radiating leaky-wave antenna based on composite right/left-handed (CRLH) coplanar-waveguide (CPW) is proposed. Dispersion diagram of the unit cell is investigated, and balanced property is confirmed. Thus, the CRLH leaky-wave antenna can have backfire radiation due to the left-handed property of the CRLH structure and broadside radiation at the balancing frequency point. The measu...

The Genetic algorithm optimization method is used in this paper for the synthesis of antenna array radiation pattern in adaptive beamforming. The synthesis problem in this paper discussed is to finding the weights of the antenna array elements that are optimum to provide the radiation pattern with maximum reduction in the sidelobe level. This technique proved its effectiveness in improving the ...

In this paper a printed dipole antenna and three slot antennas are designed to operate at 10 GHz for use in radar systems. A parametric study of each antenna and comparison between their radiation properties including return loss, bandwidth, directivity, efficiency and radiation patterns for 6element linear array are introduced. Microstrip slot antennas show wider bandwidth, less coupling and s...

The Fisher information matrix for the unknown moving targets velocity parameters is computed as function of the antenna radiation pattern. The resultant matrix is analysed and the characteristics that the antenna gain should exhibit in order to enhance the estimation of the unknown moving objects velocity vector are deduced. Simulation results comparing the various antenna radiation patterns en...

This work describes the adaptive antenna array concept with seven patch elements in a hexagonal arrangement. With this structure it is possible to configure the radiation pattern to obtain directional patterns with high directivity and gain. The software IE3D, from ZELAND, was used to optimize and analyze the antenna array for applications at 1.9GHz. The return loss results and radiation patter...

This research involves the overlaps of antenna theory, fractal geometry, and numerical calculations. Its goal is to investigate how random or periodic antenna array geometry can be improved through the use of fractals. Using a program we developed in Matlab, we plotted the radiation of linear/planar antenna arrays. We were able to correctly analyze radiation of three two-dimensional arrays. Ano...

This paper presents a 1×4 array antenna using asymmetric T-shaped slit loaded microstrip antenna (MSA). The antenna consists of four MSAs align vertically on a dielectric substrate and ground plane. This antenna will be utilized in WLAN applications as the commercial panel antenna. A modified array configuration is proposed to further enhance the antenna radiation characteristics and usable ban...

We define here a new symmetry operator called reciprocation. Apertures that remain unchanged afler reciprocation are called self-reciprocal, and have a number of unique properties. When excited suddenly by a voltage, a self-reciprocal aperture becomes an antenna. This antenna is an approximation to a TEM horn, to a lens IRA (TEM feed + lens), or to a reflector IRA (TEM feed + reflector). Becaus...