Wound-dressing sheet biomaterials can cover wound sites and enhance wound healing. In this study, a detailed evaluation of the factors affecting both the PEG modification percentage (PMP) in poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-grafted chitosan synthesis and the gelation properties of PEG-grafted chitosan was presented for constructing our novel hybrid hydrogel sheet consisting of PEG-grafted chitosan (...

Compared with the conventional manufacturing of aluminum sheet metal, the forming of so called Tailored Heat Treated Blanks (THTB) enables the production of complex aluminum sheet metal parts [1], [2]. The reasons for the lower forming behavior of aluminum alloys are well founded in the material properties. Especially smaller values for uniform elongation (< 30 %) and vertical anisotropy (< 1) ...

Nowadays, with extending applications of bi-layer metallic sheets in different industrial sectors, accurate specification of each layer is very prominent to achieve desired properties. In order to predict behavior of sheets under different forming modes and determining rupture limit and necking, the concept of Forming Limit Diagram (FLD) is used. Optimization problem with objective functions an...

Large sheet thermoforming is widely used for the manufacture of parts such as twin sheet formed gas tanks, body panels and windshields. These complex technical parts require a precise temperature map to be realized prior to forming. In particular, the material used for forming gas tanks incorporates an EVOH barrier layer that is susceptible to tearing when exact processing conditions are not st...

TPIF-RL method is a new that gives better wall thickness in incremental forming. In this method, the sheet not fixed at edges. Like deep drawing process, it compressed with certain pressure. During forming flows under blankholder. Thus, more homogenous ob-tained.In study, Titanium Grade 2 formed as cone via method. Optimum parameters were determined by Signal/Noise analysis. addi-tion, finite e...

Deep drawing of two-layer sheet is a suitable way to achieve product with a desired shape and desired properties in sheet metal forming technology. Control of deep drawing parameter such as thinning is the most important challenge in this process. The most difficult part of this challenge is differences in material properties and geometry of each layer. In this paper, numerical approach has bee...

In this work, an inverse finite element formulation was modified for considering material anisotropy in obtaining blank shape and forming severity of deep drawn orthotropic parts. In this procedure, geometry of final part and thickness of initial blank sheet were known. After applying ideal forming formulations between material points of initial blank and final shape, an equation system was obt...

The most common issues in sheet metal stamping are progression design, transfer design, thickness control, wrinkling, thinning, tearing, spring-back and die-wear. An innovative methodology has been developed to analyze these aspects using a non-linear finite element approach with 3D Solid elements instead of the more traditional Shell elements. This leads to the most accurate result, and allows...

For ̄ exible manufacture of a doubly curved sheet metal, a new sheet metal forming process is proposed that uses a movable punch set composed of two pairs of lower support punches and one upper centre punch. The process is characterized by ̄ exibility compared with the existing conventional processes because it does not require any complex-shaped die and the loss of material is minimized by unc...