Let $X$ be a normal compact K\"ahler space of dimension $n$. A surjective endomorphism $f$ such is int-amplified if $f^*\xi-\xi=\eta$ for some classes $\xi$ and $\eta$. First, we show that this definition generalizes the notion in projective setting. Second, prove cases being smooth, surface or threefold with mild singularities, admits an pseudo-effective canonical divisor, then it $Q$-torus. F...

Although Fursarium oxysporum causes diseases in economically important plant hosts, identification of F. oxysporum formae speciales has been difficult due to confusing phenotypic classification systems. To resolve these complexity, we evaluated genetic relationship of nine formae speciales of F. oxysporum with random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP...

The fig (Ficus carica L.) is a fruit tree of great world importance and, therefore, the genetic improvement becomes an important field of research for better crops, being necessary to gather information on this species, mainly regarding its genetic variability so that appropriate propagation projects and management are made. The improvement programs of fig trees using conventional procedur...

Natural and artificial hybrids represent an important source of material for developmental and evolutionary studies of urodeles. We review the available literature on hybrid salamanders, emphasizing the unique developmental insights that these organisms provide. Of particular interest is the application of new molecular tools to identify DNA markers for traditional characters in developmental r...