securigera securidaca (l.) degen & dorfl grows in different parts of iran. the seeds of the species are used in iranian folk medicine as an anti-diabetic agent. many studies have established hypoglycemic effects of amino acids and in the present investigation, amino acids of securigera securidaca seeds have been evaluated. the ground seeds were extracted using petroleum ether, hot ethanol a...

conclusions the distribution of amino acid mutations as well as the ratio between missense and silent nucleotide mutations (dn/ds) showed that a narrowly focused immune pressure had already been on the surface protein (especially ctl epitopes) which led to the emergence of escape mutants in these patients who were in tolerance phase of chronicity. materials and methods the surface genes from 17...

castor bean, peanut, soy bean and safflower protein isolates were prepared. the amino acid content of each of the protein isolates was analysed and the essential amino acid contents were compared with the fao human requirements. the results indicated that castor bean has the highest oil and the protein content of defatted meal. safflower 3148 (marand, iran) has the highest amount of essential a...

background: hypertension is considered an independent risk factor for cardiovascular mortality in diabetic patients. the present study was designed to determine the role of gamma amino butyric acid b (gabab) receptor and l-arginine (l-arg) in gaba-induced vasorelaxation in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat vessels. methods: diabetes was induced by a single i.p. injection of strepto...

to study the anticoccidial and antioxidant effects of garlic powder (gp) and total sulfur amino acid (tsaa) on growth performance, faecal oocyst output, oxidative stress indicators and antioxidant status markers in broiler chickens, a 2 × 2 × 2 splitplot-factorial arrangement of treatments was used. a total of 480-day-old male broiler chickens were equally assigned to two plots. two hundred for...

in this study, the cdna growth hormone (cgh) of the belugasturgeon (husohuso) and russian sturgeon (acipensergueldenstaedtii) were cloned and sequenced, and phylogenetic relationships were examined using nucleic acid and amino acid sequences. the nucleotide sequence of the beluga gh has an open reading frame of 645 nucleotides encoding a protein 214 amino acid residues. the signal peptide cleav...

Relative to other nutrients, less is known about how animals sense amino acids and how behaviour is organized accordingly. This is a significant gap in our knowledge because amino acids are required for protein synthesis - and hence for life as we know it. Choosing Drosophila larvae as a case study, we provide the first systematic analysis of both the preference behaviour for, and the learning ...

The liver plays a key role in the metabolism of amino acids as it removes releases and incorporates them into different proteins and compounds. Patients with liver disease show abnormalities in the plasma amino-acid profile [1-3]. In advanced liver disease there is usually an increased concentration of the aromatic amino-acids (AAA) tyrosine, phenylalanine and tryptophan, and decreased concentr...

1. The livers of rats were perfused in situ with medium containing mixtures of amino acids in multiples of their concentration in normal rat plasma. The incorporation of labelled amino acid into protein of the liver and of the perfusing medium increased with increasing amino acid concentration. During 60min. perfusions, labelling of liver protein reached a plateau, and labelling of medium prote...

Nutritional and anti-nutritional compositions of defatted Nebraska hybrid hazelnut meal" (2011). Summary Defatted meal of hybrid hazelnuts may have potential food and value-added industrial applications. The proximate composition, mineral elements, amino acid profile and anti-nutritional factors (total phenolics, tannins, condensed tannins and phytates) of defatted meals of ten Nebraska hybrid ...