AIM This in vitro study aimed to compare the time required for removal, the presence of residues of restorative material, tooth structure loss and dental surface morphology after removal of composite resin and amalgam restorations from occlusal cavities in primary molars using conventional high-speed bur and CVDentus® ultrasonic diamond tips. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 37 primary molars...

The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate marginal leakage in class V restorations in primary teeth restored with amalgam, using three different techniques. Thirty maxillary anterior primary teeth, clinically sound and naturally exfoliated, were used. In group 1 (n = 10), two thin layers of a copal varnish (Cavitine) were applied. In group 2 (n = 10), Scotchbond Multi-Purpose Plus, a dual ...

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study is to compare the success rate obtained when applying either a calcium hydroxide (Dycal) base or a zinc oxide-eugenol (Kalzinol) base following the traditional ferric sulfate pulpotomy. METHODS Patients were either treated in the chair or under general anaesthesia. All teeth had to have radiographic evidence of caries close to the pulp. After haemostasis was a...

The most common treatment in general dental practice is the replacement of restorations affected by secondary caries or marginal deficiencies. Alternative treatments to replacement of defective restorations, such as marginal sealing, refurbishment and repair, have demonstrated improvement of their clinical properties with minimal intervention. The aim of this clinical study was to estimate the ...

BACKGROUND The changing oral health needs in South Africa require that both the teaching and clinical techniques of atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) form a part of the restorative undergraduate curriculum. OBJECTIVE This study was undertaken to establish and compare the estimated costing of an amalgam, composite resin and ART restoration within the Board of Health Funders (BHF) recommen...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate cuspal flexure in posterior primary teeth following restoration with three different materials. Twelve primary second molars were obtained. A precision strain gage was attached to the buccal surface of each tooth and balanced at zero. The teeth were mounted and then loaded with a 10 kg force; the strain appearing on the strain gage indicator was recorde...

Twenty-six patients, 5-13 years of age, demonstrated 67 pairs of contralateral occlusal fissure and buccal, or lingual pit carious lesions which were restored with a spherical high-copper amalgam. One restoration of each pah" was allowed to remain as carved, while the other was finished and polished 24 hours after insertion. Each restoration was evaluated clinically by three independent examine...