نتایج جستجو برای: alpha band

تعداد نتایج: 332888  

Journal: :Neuroscience letters 2006
Luis Patino Vihren Chakarov Jürgen Schulte-Mönting Marie-Claude Hepp-Reymond Rumyana Kristeva

Little is known about the influence of the afferent peripheral feedback on the sensorimotor cortex activation. To answer this open question we investigated the alpha and beta band task-related spectral power decreases (TRPow) in the deafferented patient G.L. and compared the results to those of six healthy subjects. The patient has been deafferented up to the nose for 24 years but her motor fib...

Journal: :Neuroreport 2016
Luca Ronconi Hannah L Pincham Giulia Cristoforetti Andrea Facoetti Dénes Szűcs

Human attention fluctuates across time, and even when stimuli have identical physical characteristics and the task demands are the same, relevant information is sometimes consciously perceived and at other times not. A typical example of this phenomenon is the attentional blink, where participants show a robust deficit in reporting the second of two targets (T2) in a rapid serial visual present...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Jason Samaha Phoebe Bauer Sawyer Cimaroli Bradley R Postle

The physiological state of the brain before an incoming stimulus has substantial consequences for subsequent behavior and neural processing. For example, the phase of ongoing posterior alpha-band oscillations (8-14 Hz) immediately before visual stimulation has been shown to predict perceptual outcomes and downstream neural activity. Although this phenomenon suggests that these oscillations may ...

Journal: :Developmental neuropsychology 2009
Robert W Thatcher Duane M North James Neubrander Carl J Biver Stewart Cutler Phillip Defina

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between electroencephalogram (EEG) phase reset in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) subjects as compared to age matched control subjects. The EEG was recorded from 19 scalp locations from 54 autistic subjects and 241 control subjects ranging in age from 2.6 years to 11 years. Complex demodulation was used to compute instantaneous phase diff...

Journal: :Journal of Chemical Physics 2021

The (001) surface of the emerging photovoltaic material cesium lead triiodide (CsPbI3 ) is studied. Using first-principles methods, we investigate atomic and electronic structure cubic ({\alpha}) orthorhombic ({\gamma}) CsPbI3 . For both phases, find that CsI-termination more stable than PbI2-termination. CsI-terminated surface, then compute analyse phase diagram. We observe surfaces with added...

Journal: :EPL 2021

We use first-principles simulation and virtual crystal approximation to reveal the unique double band inversion topological phase transition in Ge1-xSnx alloys. Wavefunction parity, spatial charge distribution surface state spectrum analyses suggest that is relayed by its first valence band. As system evolves from Ge {\alpha}-Sn, conduction moves down, inverts with second bands consecutively. T...

2017
Xiangbin Teng Xing Tian Jess Rowland David Poeppel

Natural sounds convey perceptually relevant information over multiple timescales, and the necessary extraction of multi-timescale information requires the auditory system to work over distinct ranges. The simplest hypothesis suggests that temporal modulations are encoded in an equivalent manner within a reasonable intermediate range. We show that the human auditory system selectively and prefer...

2017
Christian Scharinger Alexander Soutschek Torsten Schubert Peter Gerjets

According to theoretical accounts, both, N-back and complex span tasks mainly require working memory (WM) processing. In contrast, simple span tasks conceptually mainly require WM storage. Thus, conceptually, an N-back task and a complex span task share more commonalities as compared to a simple span task. In the current study, we compared an N-back task, a complex operation span task (Ospan), ...

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