Low gold-content dental alloys nowadays represent viable alternatives to high nobility alloys. The casting techniques and equipment used for low-gold content alloys are similar to those used for conventional gold alloys. This, coupled with their acceptable properties, good clinical performance and lower cost, has lead to their widespread use. The alloy performance in the dental laboratory is an...

The security risk of magnesium alloys used as biodegradable implant material was evaluated in this study. Dose-response assessment was conducted by using toxicological data from authoritative public health agencies (World Health Organization) and assuming 1~3 years of uniform corrosion. Through modification calculation, the tolerable corrosion rate of biodegradable magnesium alloys in vivo was ...

At present, many amalgam alloys are commercially available. These alloys can be classified as having low and high copper contents and, also in terms of being lathe-cut, spherical or admixed. The various claims of the manufacturers concerning the advantages of their products in terms of both composition and particle shape, often causes confusion to the practitioner. Therefore, it is important to...

The paper will briefly review and discuss results of our investigations on the atomic correlations in amorphous Zn-Sb, GaSb, GaSb-Ge and Al-Ge alloys. These semiconductor alloys were prepared by solid state reactions in the course of heating the quenched highpressure phases. Structure of the final products was studied by neutron diffraction for the Al-Ge, GaSb and GaSb-Ge alloys and by transmis...

INTRODUCTION Titanium alloys are applied as the preferred endplate materials for artificial cervical disc because of their good mechanical properties, prominent biocompatibilities and corrosion resistance [1]. However, the poor tribological performances of titanium alloys might cause aseptic loosening and the osteolysis, which could lead to the failure of the replaced cervical disc implants [2,...

Ti and Ti alloys have been widely applied to biomedical and dental fields and the demands for their applications have increased gradually in these fields. Ti and its alloys have been used as biomaterial because of their high corrosion resistance, low toxicity, low elastic modulus and low density. Their defects are low shear strength, low wear resistance, low weldability, low formability and low...

The structure of the Sn1 xGex random alloys is studied using density functional theory and the coherent potential approximation. We report on the deviation of the Sn1 xGex alloys from Vegard’s law, addressing their full compositional range. The findings are compared to the related Si1 xGex alloys and to experimental results. Interestingly, the deviation from Vegard’s law is quantitatively and q...

Magnesium alloys are primarily used in aeronautical and automobile industry in wide variety of structural characteristics because of their favourable combination of tensile strength (160 to 365 MPa), elastic modulus (45 GPa), and low density (1 740 kg/m), which is two-thirds that of aluminium). Magnesium alloys have high strength-to-weight ratio (tensile strength/density), comparable to those o...

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the oral environment on the corrosion of dental alloys with different compositions, using electrochemical methods. The corrosion rates were obtained from the current-potential curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The effect of artificial saliva on the corrosion of dental alloys was dependent on alloy composition. Dissoluti...

Aim: The aim of this study was to compile the usage of Co-Cr alloys in fixed prosthodontics (FP) among dental laboratories in Sweden. Methods: From March to October 2015, questionnaires were sent to 542 registered dental laboratories in Sweden. The questionnaires were divided in two parts, one for fixed dental-supported prosthodontics (FDP) and one for fixed implant-supported prosthodontics (FI...