نتایج جستجو برای: allometric equations

تعداد نتایج: 241585  

2009
S. K. Gautam H. B. Thapa

Allometric equations for estimating timber volume of Populus deltoides in plantation trial of Populus deltoides were developed. Direct measurement of 60 trees in western Nepal was done for this purpose. Six models were tested with simple linear regression analysis technique. The best fit equation for volume was quadratic (0.1500 0.0205DBH + 0.00105*DBH2) with diameter at breast height as an ind...

2006
LORA A. HARRIS CARLOS M. DUARTE SCOTT W. NIXON

A theoretical and quantitative framework of first principles would benefit estuarine and coastal ecologists in search of predictions to enhance our understanding and management of marine resources. The Metabolic Theory of Ecology describes a possible unifying theory for ecology, including mechanistically derived equations that predict scaling exponents observed in empirical, allometric relation...

2001
STAN L. LINDSTEDT WILLIAM A. CALDER

The concept of physiological time was introduced by Hill ( 1951)). He reasoned that as metabolic rate and longevity change with body size, time itself may be scaled. Hence, spans such as growth to maturity, gestation period and the time required for digestion transpire on a time scale dependent upon the body size of an animal. Since Hill’ s hypothesis, many of these rate variables have been exa...

2017
Laura Duncanson Wenli Huang Kristofer Johnson Anu Swatantran Ronald E McRoberts Ralph Dubayah

BACKGROUND Carbon accounting in forests remains a large area of uncertainty in the global carbon cycle. Forest aboveground biomass is therefore an attribute of great interest for the forest management community, but the accuracy of aboveground biomass maps depends on the accuracy of the underlying field estimates used to calibrate models. These field estimates depend on the application of allom...

Journal: :Evolution; international journal of organic evolution 2008
Sylvain Gerber Gunther J Eble Pascal Neige

Here, we advance novel uses of allometric spaces--multidimensional spaces specifically defined by allometric coefficients--with the goal of investigating the focal role of development in shaping the evolution of morphological disparity. From their examination, operational measures of allometric disparity can be derived, complementing standard signals of morphological disparity through an intuit...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 2002
A J Hulbert S Faulks W A Buttemer P L Else

The acyl composition of phospholipids from pectoral muscle of eight species of birds, ranging in size from the 13 g zebra finch to the 34 kg emu, were measured and combined with recent published results for a 3 g hummingbird. This represents an approximately 11000-fold range in body mass. Muscle phospholipids, and thus muscle membrane bilayers, from birds had a relatively constant unsaturated a...

Journal: :Systems 2014
Colin D. MacLeod

While many allometric relationships are relatively simple and linear (when both variables are log transformed), others are much more complex. This paper explores an example of a complex allometric relationship, that of testes mass allometry in amniotes, by breaking it down into linear components and using this exploration to help explain why this complexity exists. These linear components are t...

Journal: :Evolution; international journal of organic evolution 2009
William G Eberhard

A survey of 117 species of arthropods and 17 species of vertebrates showed a strong trend for male genitalia to have relatively low static allometric values. This trend contrasts with the allometry of other structures under sexual selection, which usually show steep allometric slopes. The trend to low allometric genital values is less consistent in mammals than in arthropods. Data not in accord...

Journal: Physical Treatments 2016

Purpose: Allometry is a method to express the relationship between physiological and anatomical variables. It can be used to measure the vital capacity through mathematical equations. This study aimed at evaluating lung function indices to estimate the maximal aerobic power by respiratory gas analysis device and the allometric equation. Methods: This study was a descriptive and correlational r...

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