The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of lansoprazole (LPZ) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signal transduction systems using the 293hTLR4/MD2-CD14 cells. The cells were incubated and then divided into the following groups: (a) untreated group, (b) non-LPZ treated (1h) group, (c) LPZ-treated (1h) plus non LPS-stimulated (1h) group, (d) LPZ-t...

Purpose: The comparison after 6h of hemorrhagic shock (HS) treatment with NaCl 7.5% (Hypertonic Saline Solution – SSH) or Ringer Lactate (RL) on liver function and integrity. Methods: Male Wistar rats were submitted to HS (Mean Arterial Pressure – MAP= 45 mmHg) during 60 min and then treated with NaCl 7.5% (SSH, 10% of blood loss, n=8) or Ringer Lactate (RL, 400% of blood loss, n=8). After 6h r...

The controlled growth of SiC heteropolytypic structures consisting of hexagonal and cubic polytypes has been performed by solid-source molecular-beam epitaxy. On on-axis substrates, 4H/3C/4H–SiC~0001! and 6H/3C/6H–SiC~0001! structures were obtained by first growing the 3C–SiC layer some nanometer thick at lower substrate temperatures (T51550 K) and Si-rich conditions and a subsequent growth of ...

Epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on an annealed 6H-SiC(0001) surface has been studied under ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions by using a combined dynamic-scanning tunneling microscope/frequency modulation-atomic force microscope (dynamic-STM/FM-AFM) platform based on a qPlus probe. STM and AFM images independently recorded present the same hexagonal lattice of bumps with a 1.9 nm lattice period, ...

A palladium-catalyzed reaction of 2-haloaryl allene with 2-alkynylphenol is described, leading to 6H-naphtho[2,3-c]chromenes in good to excellent yields. This transformation proceeds efficiently with excellent chemoselectivity and regioselectivity.

Silicon Carbide is a wide bandgap semiconductor (3 eV for 6H-SiC at 300 K) suitable for high voltage, high temperature, high frequency and power devices. Its drift velocity