DURING A STUDY on the metabolism of histidine in a child affected with histidinemia (Beauvais, P., and Humbel, R., to be published), we became interested in the chromatography of imidazoles. In this disease the urine contains numerous imidazoles: histidine and its metabolites, imidazole-pyruvic, imidazole-lactic and imidazole-acetic acids and N-acetylhistidine.’I developed a chromatographic met...

Employing newly synthesized di-substituted tri-phenyl amine (HMP-9) and carbazole (HMP-11) dyes (with limited acidic carboxyl anchor groups), a power conversion efficiency as high as 7.03% in ZnO nanocrystallite (NC)-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is achieved. The specific molecular designs of HMP-09 and HMP-11 consisting of with and without hexyloxy spacer groups, and added tri-pheny...

Disubstituted imidazoles were prepared by reacting appropriate phenylglyoxal with different aryl aldehydes in the presence of ammonium acetate. Trisubstituted imidazoles were prepared by reacting disubstituted imidazoles with chlorobenzene in the presence of catalytic amount of triethylamine (TEA). The synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of IR, 1H-NMR and mass spectral data an...

An efficient and regioselective procedure for the synthesis of di-, tri- and fully-substituted pyrazolidine-3,5-diones on a solid-phase format is described. Microwave irradiation provided significant rate enhancement in this protocol. To demonstrate the versatility of this chemistry, a representative set of 25 compounds was prepared.

Mimicry of two faces of an α-helix might yield more potent and more selective inhibitors of aberrant, helix-mediated protein-protein interactions (PPI). Herein, we demonstrate that a 2,6,9-tri-substituted purine is capable of disrupting the Mcl-1-Bak-BH3 PPI through effective mimicry of key residues on opposing faces of the Bak-BH3 α-helix.

The olefin cross-metathesis (CM) reaction is used extensively in organic chemistry and represents a powerful method for the selective synthesis of differentially substituted alkene products. Surprisingly, efforts to integrate this remarkable process into strategies for aromatic and heteroaromatic construction have not been reported. Such structures represent key elements of the majority of smal...