In the title compound, C16H17NO3, the coumarin moiety is essentially planar [maximum deviation from the mean plane formed by the C and O atoms of the coumarin = 0.0183 (12) Å] and that the cyclo-hexane ring adopts the usual chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the mean plane of the coumarin residue and the plane of the amide residue (defined as the N, C and O atoms) is 18.9 (2)°. Ther...

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(12)H(12)O(5), contains four independent mol-ecules. In the crystal structure, inter-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into one-dimensional infinite chains. They are arranged in a nearly parallel fashion along the b axis and stabilized by π-π inter-actions [3.443 (2) Å].

The title compound, C(21)H(13)NO(2), was prepared as an example of a new synthesis of carbazoles from a cyclic dibenzo-iodo-lium salt via a twofold Pd-catalysed aryl-ation of a primary amine. The two essentially planar π-subsystems [maximum deviations from the mean square plane of 0.038 (2) Å in the carbazole and 0.059 (2) Å in the coumarine unit] open a dihedral angle of 63.05 (4)°. Two mol-ec...