A systematic field survey was conducted in ivy gourd fields of Tamil Nadu during the year 2019-2021. The infected plants manifesting prominent chlorosis, mosaic, puckering, and yellow mosaic symptoms on leaves were tested through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for infection begomoviruses. Amplicons PCR from 5 samples sequenced. 4 with tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV) one Coccin...

Waxy sorghum has greater economic value than wild in relation to their use food processing and the brewing industry. Thus, authentication of waxy species is an important issue. Herein, a rapid sensitive Authentication Amplification Refractory Mutation System-PCR (aARMS-PCR) method was employed identify via its ability resolve single-nucleotide genes. As proof concept, we chose containing wxc mu...

Abstract Background Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) causes a chronic infectious in the birds known as avian mycobacteriosis. Almost all species of are susceptible to MAC which consists two closely related mycobacteria, that is, M. and intracellulare. This study aimed determine occurrence subsp. (MAA) chickens captive selected states Peninsular Malaysia. Results A 300 fecal samples were collec...

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) causes significant losses in many economically important crops. Contaminated soils may play roles as reservoirs and sources of transmission for TMV. In this study we report the development of an immunocapture real-time RT-PCR (IC-real-time RT-PCR) assay for direct detection of TMV in soils without RNA isolation. A series of TMV infected leaf sap dilutions of 1:101, 1:...

ABSTRACT Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, has often been linked to oral transmission through açai consumption. Molecular methods that allow fast and accurate identification of pathogen are important for detection presence parasite in this food. This study aimed optimize polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based T. cruzi DNA pulp. Several dilutions DTU TcI trypomastigote fo...

Purpose: To study the possible anti-cancer effects of miR-744 on human gastric cancer cells, and underlying mechanism.
 Methods: The mRNA expression was determined using qRT-PCR, while CCK-8, Annexin V/PI acridine orange assays were used to determine cell viability, apoptosis autophagy, respectively. expressions target proteins qRT-PCR Immunoblotting.
 Results: Significant suppression...

Objective: This work aimed to enhance colony polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the 16S rRNA of several Escherichia coli strains. Methods: The isolation E. is done from gut chicken and soil. Then, we optimized condition PCR amplification 16s ribosomal RNA. We successfully designed primer 3 RNA made dilution solution with grade water that 1:10. Moreover, finally, a 20 μL contains master mix our...