Acoustic stimuli within the sonic range are effective triggers of C-type escape behaviours in fish. We have previously shown that fish have an acute sensitivity to infrasound also, with acceleration thresholds in the range of 10(-5) m s(-2). In addition, infrasound at high intensities around 10(-2) m s(-2) elicits strong and sustained avoidance responses in several fish species. In the present ...

1. By using a new video activity monitoring processor (Kaufmann, 1983) in conjunction with a large respirometer, we have measured swimming activity, oxygen consumption and reproductive investment (in the form of gonadal growth) of roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) during a seasonal cycle. 2. If the effect of temperature on metabolism is taken into account it can be shown that swimming activity is dras...

The heavy metals concentrations including Zinc, Copper, Lead and Cadmium (Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd) in water and sediments in Gorgan Bay and their accumulation in Rutilus frisii kutum, Acipenser persicus, Rutilus rutilus caspicus and Cyprinus carpio organs (gills, muscle, kidney and liver) were investigated. There was substantial increase in concentration of heavy m...

The heavy metals concentrations including Zinc, Copper, Lead and Cadmium (Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd) in water and sediments in Gorgan Bay and their accumulation in Rutilus frisii kutum, Acipenser persicus, Rutilus rutilus caspicus and Cyprinus carpio organs (gills, muscle, kidney and liver) were investigated. There was substantial increase in concentration of heavy m...

The ichthyological biodiversity of Polish lakes is poorly understood, even in not used for fishing and those under strict protection. With this mind, the aim study was to conduct a comprehensive survey several Wolin National Park (Poland). conducted Domysławskie Gardno anthropogenic Stara Kredownia reservoir. Each exercise using benthic nets over 12 h period. fish caught were measured weighed, ...