Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a method for measuring the efficiency of peer decision making units (DMUs). Recently DEA has been extended to examine the efficiency of two-stage processes, where all the outputs from the first stage are intermediate measures that make up the inputs to the second stage. The resulting two-stage DEA model provides not only an overall efficiency score for the ent...

Data envelopment analysis is computationally intensive. The standard approach requires the solution of as many LPs as there are points in the data domain, each with as many columns. This number is frequently in the thousands and multi-period DEA amplifies the problem. Enhancements that reduce the size of the LPs are possible and a new scheme consisting of partitioning the domain offers more tim...

A technique used to assess relative performance in a multiple input–output framework is data envelopment analysis (DEA). In basic DEA models, an entitymay show its best performanceby selecting input and output factor weights different from those selected by the other entities in thesample. Hence, when usingbasic DEAmodels, divergence of weighting schemesacross the assessedentitiescannot beruled...

A DEA-based stochastic estimation framework is presented to evaluate contextual variables affecting productivity. Conditions are identified under which a two-stage procedure consisting of DEA followed by regression analysis yields consistent estimators of the impact of contextual variables. Conditions are also identified under which DEA in the first stage followed by maximum likelihood estimati...

In this paper, we compare the properties of the traditional additive-based data envelopment analysis (hereafter, referred to as DEA) models and propose two generalized DEA models, i.e., the big M additive-based DEA (hereafter, referred to as BMA) model and the big M additive-based super-efficiency DEA (hereafter, referred to as BMAS) model, to evaluate the performance of the biomass power plant...

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) has proven to be a useful tool for assessing efficiency or productivity of organizations, which is of vital practical importance in managerial decision making. DEA provides a significant amount of information from which analysts and managers derive insights and guidelines to promote their existing performances. Regarding to this fact, effective and methodologic a...

This short communication complements the DEA model proposed by Lovell and Pastor (Eur. J. Oper. Res. 118 (1999), 46-51), by incorporating both positive and negative criteria in the model. As such, we propose a DEA model, known as pure DEA, using a directional distance function approach.

An original data envelopment analysis (DEA) model is to evaluate each decision-making unit (DMU) with a set of most favorable weights of performance indices. The efficient DMUs obtained from the original DEA construct an efficient (bestpractice) frontier. The original DEA can be considered to identify good (efficient) performers in the most favorable scenario. For the purpose of identifying bad...

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a well-Known method in efficiency evaluation of a set of decision making units (DMUs) such as organizations and banks. An advantage of DEA technique is selection of weights at random. Weight selection is of crucial importance in efficiency evaluation. In this regard, it is important to employ models that have more freedom in selecting weights. One such model i...

Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI) is a numeric index that is of great importance in measuring productivity and its changes. In recent years, tools like DEA have been utilized for determining MPI. In the present paper, some models are recommended for calculating MPI when there are just ratio data available. Then, using DEA and DEA-R, some models are proposed under the constant returns to scale ...