نتایج جستجو برای: سمان nec

تعداد نتایج: 3555  

2012
Chen Dongmei Lei Guofeng Peng Weilin

OBJECTIVE This study was conducted to compare serum Cytosolic β-Glucosidase (CBG) levels of age-matched control patients with those of infants with neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), to determine eventual association between Serum Cytosolic β-Glucosidase levels with intensity of the disease in NEC infants. METHODS 82 neonates were divided into controls (group I, n=41), feeding intolera...

2011
Jang Hoon Lee

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most critical morbidities in preterm infants. The incidence of NEC is 7% in very-low-birth-weight infants, and its mortality is 15 to 30%. Infants who survive NEC have various complications, such as nosocomial infection, malnutrition, growth failure, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity, and neurodevelopmental delays. The most impo...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Ibrahim Yazji Chhinder P Sodhi Elizabeth K Lee Misty Good Charlotte E Egan Amin Afrazi Matthew D Neal Hongpeng Jia Joyce Lin Congrong Ma Maria F Branca Thomas Prindle Ward M Richardson John Ozolek Timothy R Billiar David G Binion Mark T Gladwin David J Hackam

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating disease of premature infants characterized by severe intestinal necrosis and for which breast milk represents the most effective protective strategy. Previous studies have revealed a critical role for the lipopolysaccharide receptor toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in NEC development through its induction of mucosal injury, yet the reasons for which i...

Journal: :The Journal of pediatrics 2014
Matthew B Wallenstein Yassar H Arain Krista L Birnie Jennifer Andrews Jonathan P Palma William E Benitz Valerie Y Chock

OBJECTIVE To explore the association between red blood cell transfusion and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in a neonatal intensive care unit with liberal transfusion practices. STUDY DESIGN A retrospective cohort study was conducted for all infants weighing <1500 g who received at least 1 packed red blood cell transfusion between January 2008 and June 2013 in a tertiary neonatal intensive ca...

2013
Li Zhang Fen Jiang Yuanhan Chen Jialun Luo Shuangxin Liu Bin Zhang Zhiming Ye Wenjian Wang Xinling Liang Wei Shi

Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1) inhibits necroptosis and is usually regarded as having no effect on other cell deaths. Here, this study explored whether the addition of Nec-1 has an effect on cell death induced by simulated ischemia injury in rat tubular cell line NRK-52E. In addition, we also investigated the mechanism of Nec-1 attenuates cell death in this renal ischemia model. The NRK-52E cells were i...

Journal: :Neonatology 2014
Josef Neu

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) has largely been present in neonatal intensive care units for the past 60 years. NEC prevalence has corresponded with the continued development and sophistication of neonatal intensive care. Despite major efforts towards its eradication, NEC has persisted and appears to be increasing in some centers. The pathophysiology of this disease remains poorly understood. ...

2016
Hongwang Cui Yongjun Zhu Qiming Yang Weikang Zhao Shiyang Zhang Ao Zhou Dianming Jiang

Estrogen (E2) deficiency has been associated with accelerated osteocyte apoptosis. Our previous study showed necroptosis accelerated the loss of osteocytes in E2 deficiency-induced osteoporosis in rats in addition to apoptosis, but the mechanism involved remains. Necroptosis is a caspase-independent form of programmed cell death. In the necroptosis pathway, receptor interaction proteins 1 and 3...

Journal: :Laryngo-rhino-otologie 2022

Abstract The primary neuroendocrine carcinom is an uncommon head and neck malignancy appears only in approximately 1% of all malign tumours the larynx. They are aggressive tumors with a high rate metastases. exact classification still debated. According to latest classification, NEC Larynx divided into 3 subtypes: well differentiated (G1) NEC-L (Synonym: Carcinoid), moderately (G2) (synonym: at...

مقدمه: اطلاعات محدودی در رابطه با عوامل مؤثر بر گیر پروتزهای ثابت سمان شونده به اباتمنت ایمپلنت وجود دارد. هدف از این مطالعه، ارزیابی تأثیر روش پر کردن فضای داخلی اباتمنت و نوع سمان بر میزان گیر رستوریشن های ثابت متکی بر ایمپلنت بود. مواد و روش ها: در این مطالعه تجربی آزمایشگاهی، 40 عدد آنالوگ ایمپلنت با سرویور، درون بلوک های آکریلی قرار گرفت و اباتمنت های تیتانیومی دو تکه به آنها متصل گردید. 2...

2010
Laure Dix Matthias Roth-Kleiner Maria-Chiara Osterheld

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe neonatal disease affecting particularly preterm infants. Its exact pathogenesis still remains unknown. In this study, we have compared the prevalence of vascular obstructive lesions in placentae of premature newborns which developed NEC and of a control group. We further compared separately the findings of placentae of infants of less than 30 weeks of...

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