PURPOSE We evaluated ocular optical components and their interrelationships in myopic Korean patients. METHODS In this prospective observational study, 1,011 consecutive patients were recruited from a refractive surgery clinic. The best-corrected visual acuity was >20 / 20 in all patients. The refractive error, axial length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), and vitreous...

We propose a method of calculating the corneal asphericity (Q) and analyze the characteristics of the anterior corneal shape using the tangential radius. Fifty-eight right eyes of 58 subjects were evaluated using the Orbscan II corneal topographer. The Q-values of the flat principal semi-meridians calculated by the sagittal radius were compared to those by the tangential radius. Variation in th...

PURPOSE To report the use of intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation in a case of severe corneal thinning and irregularity secondary to alkali burn. CASE REPORT A 33-year-old man who had a history of ocular alkali burn in the right eye was admitted. His best corrected visual acuity was 0.16 with manifest refraction of +5.00 (-7.00 × 180°). Orbscan II(®) revealed steepening of >53 D supe...

purpose: to determine the prevalence of keratoconus (kcn) in patients with mitral valve prolapse (mvp). methods: this descriptive study was conducted on patients with mvp at shahid rajaei hospital during 2003-2004. corneal topography was performed in 392 subjects with absolute mitral valve prolapse based on perloff’s major criteria. orbscan was carried out in suspected kcn cases. results: patie...

The anterior corneal asphericity (Q) with the tangential radius is calculated, and a three-dimensional (3-D) anterior corneal model is constructed. Tangential power maps from Orbscan II are acquired for 66 young adult subjects. The Q-value of each semimeridian in the near-horizontal region is calculated with the tangential radius. Polynomial fitting is used to model the 360-semimeridional varia...

To evaluate the change in the anterior corneal asphericity (ΔQ) comprehensively calculated using the tangential radius (rt ) after LASIK. Forty-two right eyes were evaluated using the Orbscan II corneal topographer. The pre- and postoperative Q-values of the flat principal semimeridians calculated by the sagittal radius were compared to those by the tangential radius. The Q-value of each semime...

PURPOSE To identify proteins differentially expressed between the tear film of keratoconus (KC) patients and control subjects using two dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) and mass spectrometry-based techniques. METHODS Twenty two patients (44 eyes) diagnosed with bilateral KC and 22 control subjects (44 eyes) were studied in a prospective case-control study. Keratoconus screening programs and...