A model for the delay of neuron-MOS (neuMOS) and Capacitive Threshold-Logic (CTL) based logic circuits is presented for the first time. It is based on the analysis of the basic neuron-MOS [l] and CTL gate structures [a]. A closed form analytic expression for the delay of the threshold gate is derived. A relation for the delay in terms of an ordinary CMOS inverter delay expressed as a function o...

Currently, multi-organ segmentation (MOS) in abdominal CT can fail to handle clinical patient population with missing organs due to surgical resection. In order to enable the state-of-the-art MOS for these clinically important cases, we propose (1) automatic missing organ detection (MOD) by testing abnormality of post-surgical organ motion and organ-specific intensity homogeneity, and (2) atlas...

We investigated the mechanism of amylose synthesis in Arabidopsis leaves using (14)C-labeling techniques. First, we tested the hypothesis that short malto-oligosaccharides (MOS) may act as primers for granule-bound starch synthase I. We found increased amylose synthesis in isolated starch granules supplied with ADP[(14)C]glucose (ADP[(14)C]Glc) and MOS compared with granules supplied with ADP[(...

We propose a class of functions, called multiple objective satisficing (MOS) criteria, for evaluating the level of compliance of a set of objectives in meeting their targets collectively under uncertainty. The MOS criteria include the targets’ achievement probability (success probability criterion) as a special case and also extend to situations when the probability distribution is not fully ch...

CKII (formerly known as casein kinase II) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme that plays an important role in regulating cell growth and differentiation. The beta subunit of CKII (CKIIbeta) is not catalytic but forms heterotetramers with the catalytic subunit alpha to generate an alpha2beta2 holoenzyme. In Xenopus oocytes, CKIIbeta also associates with another serine/threonine kinase, Mos. As a ...

Most tetrapod vertebrates have 2 olfactory systems, the main olfactory system (MOS) and the vomeronasal system (VNS). According to the dual olfactory hypothesis, the MOS detects environmental odorants, whereas the VNS recognizes intraspecific pheromonal cues. However, this strict functional distinction has been blurred by recent reports that both systems can perceive both types of signals. Stud...

The protein kinase Mos is responsible for the activation of MEK1 and p42 mitogen-activated protein kinase during Xenopus oocyte maturation and during mitosis in Xenopus egg extracts. Here we show that the activation of Mos depends upon the phosphorylation of Ser 3, a residue previously implicated in the regulation of Mos stability; the dephosphorylation of Ser 105, a previously unidentified pho...

We transfected Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells with a cloned v-mos gene (pHT25). The mos family of oncogenes has previously been shown to have serine-threonine kinase activity. This kinase activity may be required for oncogenic transformation, although its exact biological role is unknown. We found that the transfected cells had an altered morphology, a slower doubling time, and an apparent i...

The influence of 6 MeV electron irradiation on the electrical properties of Al/Al2O3/n-Si metal–oxide– semiconductor (MOS) capacitors has been investigated. Using rf magnetron sputtering deposition technique, Al/Al2O3/n-Si MOS capacitors were fabricated and such twelve capacitors were divided into four groups. The first group of MOS capacitors was not irradiated with 6 MeV electrons and treated...