Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) produce over 50% of tropical precipitation and account for the majority extreme rainfall flooding events. MCSs are considered building blocks larger-scale convectively coupled equatorial waves (CCEWs). While CCEWs can provide favorable environments convection, how systematically impact organized convection thereby MCS characteristics is less clear. We examine...

Macroautophagy is characterized by the de novo formation of double-membrane vesicles termed autophagosomes. The precursor structure autophagosomes a membrane cistern called phagophore, which elongates through massive acquisition lipids until closure. phagophore establishes membrane-contact sites (MCSs) with endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where conserved ATG proteins belonging to ATG9 lipid scrambl...

This paper analyzes the Management Control Systems (MCSs) of National Commercial Bank (NCB), operating in Albania, through relevant framework Object [1]. The aim this is to examine whether MCSs help aligning actions management and employees with strategies bank. Semi structured interviews were conducted managers two branches NCB city Korça order understand presence approach. results confirmed c...

Abstract. Stratospheric ozone transported to the troposphere is estimated account for 5 %–15 % of tropospheric sources. However, chances intruded stratospheric reaching surface are low. Here, we report an event a strong surge origin in North China Plain (NCP, 34–40∘ N, 114–121∘ E) during night 31 July 2021. The hourly measurements reveal concentrations up 80–90 ppbv at several cities over NCP f...

Multi-context systems (MCSs) are an important framework for heterogeneous combinations of systems within the Semantic Web. In this paper, we propose generic constructions to achieve specific forms of interaction in a principled way, and systematize some useful techniques to work with ontologies within an MCS. All these mechanisms are presented in the form of general-purpose design patterns. The...

With the emergence of new technologies, mobile devices are capable of undertaking computational and sensing tasks. A large number of users with these mobile devices promote the formation of the Mobile Crowdsourcing Systems (MCSs). Within a MCS, each mobile device can contribute to the crowdsourcing platform and get rewards from it. In order to achieve better performance, it is important to desi...

Although endolysosomal trafficking is well defined, how it is regulated and coordinates with cellular metabolism is unclear. To identify genes governing endolysosomal dynamics, we conducted a global fluorescence-based screen to reveal endomembrane effector genes. Screening implicated Phox (PX) domain-containing protein Mdm1 in endomembrane dynamics. Surprisingly, we demonstrate that Mdm1 is a n...