background: menarche, a milestone in the reproductive life span of a woman, is influenced by several genetics and environmental factors. there is no consensus regarding the impact of body mass index (bmi) and lipid profiles on the age of menarche, as the results of various studies demonstrate. objective: to investigate the correlation between age of menarche and bmi/lipoprotein profile in a com...

introduction: adenotonsillectomy is one of the most frequent surgical operations on children, which may result in weight gain in a number ways, for instance, by increasing igf-1 or decreasing respiratory hyperactivity. materials and methods: this was an intervention study with a control group, conducted on fifty 3-10-year-old children who had undergone adenotonsillectomy and on fifty children a...

Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP 14884-900, Brazil The University of Queensland, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food innovation, Centre for Animal Science, Brisbane, Qld 4062, Australia CSIRO Food Futures Flagship and Animal, Health and Food Sciences, 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD 4067, Australia Faculdade de Medicina Vete...

Introdouction:Tooth eruption is recognized as an important aspect of human growth and development. It can be influenced by a number of factors, and it may reflect the general development of a child’s body. The purpose of this study was to determine the age at which the first primary tooth erupted and its relationship with height, weight and head circumference in 3-15-month children in the...

background although heller myotomy is one of the most effective treatments for achalasia, it may be associated with early or late symptom relapse in some patients. therefore, additional treatment is required to achieve better control of symptoms. aim : to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pneumatic balloon dilation (pbd) in patients with symptom relapse after heller myotomy. methods thirty si...

UNLABELLED Introduction: We hypothesized that nutritional deficiency would be common in a cohort of postpartum, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women and their infants. METHODS Weight and height, as well as blood concentrations of retinol, α-tocopherol, ferritin, hemoglobin, and zinc, were measured in mothers after delivery and in their infants at birth and at 6-12 weeks and six m...