In this work, we propose an approach for computing the compromised solution of an LR fuzzy linear system by using of a ranking function when the coefficient matrix is a crisp mn matrix. To do this, we use expected interval to find an LR fuzzy vector, X , such that the vector (AX ) has the least distance from (b) in 1 norm and the 1 cut of X satisfies the crisp linear system AX = b ...

The theory of non cooperative games with potential function was introduced by Monderer and Shapley in 1996. Such games have interesting properties, among which is the existence of equilibria in pure strategies. The paper by Monderer and Shapley has inspired many game theory researchers. In the present paper, many classes of multiobjective games with potential functions are studied. The notions ...

Altering adenovirus vector (Ad vector) targeting is an important goal for a variety of gene therapy applications and involves eliminating or reducing the normal tropism of a vector and retargeting through a distinct receptor-ligand pathway. The first step of Ad vector infection is high-affinity binding to a target cellular receptor. For the majority of adenoviruses and Ad vectors, the fiber cap...

Web breaks are considered as one of the most significant runnability problems in a pressroom. This work concerns the analysis of relation between various parameters (variables) characterizing the paper, printing press, the printing process and the web break occurrence. A large number of variables, 61 in total, obtained off-line as well as measured online during the printing process are used in ...

Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) plasmid vectors have a number of attractive features for gene transfer into neurons. In particular, the large size of the HSV-1 genome suggests that HSV-1 vectors might be designed to accommodate large inserts. We now report the construction and characterization of a 51 kb HSV-1 plasmid vector. This vector was efficiently packaged into HSV-1 particles using a...

The general application of immobilized proteins and enzymes has played a central role in the expansion of biotechnology and synthesis-related industries. As the efficiency, selectivity and maximum attainable loading of enzymes upon commercially produced surfaces bear strongly on product performance, much effort has been invested to introduce user-friendly, selective and vectorially orienting me...

this paper is based on a combination of the principal component analysis (pca), eigenface and support vector machines. using n-fold method and with respect to the value of n, any person’s face images are divided into two sections. as a result, vectors of training features and test features are obtain ed. classification precision and accuracy was examined with three different types of kernel and...