Background Primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the exocrine glands, but other organs, including nervous system, may also be affected [1]. Many studies provide evidence of autonomic dysfunction in pSS [2,3]. Although etiology fibromyalgia (FM) not fully understood, data suggest FM caused by system [4]. Objectives In this study, we aimed to reveal inci...

Background: Postmenopausal women have various problems that may affect their quality of life. However, published reports from nearby communities the capital province 1 Nepal are lacking. Hence, we aimed to determine life postmenopausal in selected Morang, Nepal. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted August October 2021 among 200 Budhiganga Rural Municipality. Menopause-specific (MEN...

Organ blood flow is determined by perfusion pressure and vasomotor tone in the resistance vessels of the organ. Local factors that regulate vasomotor tone include myogenic and metabolic autoregulation, flow-mediated and conducted responses, and vasoactive substances released from red blood cells. The relative importance of each of these factors varies over time, from tissue to tissue, and among...

asomotor tone is a partial contraction for vascular blood vessels under resting condition which allows the central nervous system to respond to several challenges such as hemorrhage, exercise and changes in position (Dampney, Horiuchi, & Tagawa, 2003). The autonomic nervous system, especially the sympathetic nervous system has critical effect on vasomotor tone and heart rate. Sympathetic system...