Fast frequency response (FR) is highly effective at securing dynamics after a generator outage in low inertia systems. Electric vehicles (EVs) equipped with vehicle to grid (V2G) chargers could offer an abundant source of FR future. However, the uncertainty associated V2G aggregation, driven by uncertain number connected EVs time outage, has not been fully understood and prevents its participat...

• Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) infrastructure and a variety of cybersecurity threats. Research development to mitigate supply chain cyber-attacks. Identifying initiatives, criteria, emergent conditions, disruptive scenarios. Finding the most least scenarios related embedded devices. Demonstrating multi-perspective scenario-based preferences analysis. Future electric vehicles associated vehicle-to-grid...

Low carbon and renewable energy sources (RESs) are fast becoming a key sustainable instrument in meeting the global growth of electricity demand while curbing emissions. For example, gradual displacement fossil-fuelled vehicles with electrically driven counterparts will inevitably increase both power grid baseload peak demand. In many developed countries, electrification process transport secto...

Coupling the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) with integrated energy systems (IES) offers an emerging solution for decarbonisation of both and transport sectors. To evaluate feasibility coupling V2G IES as a flexible storage, we propose optimisation-based system planning framework embedding into IES. Within this framework, stochastic features electric vehicles (EV) fleets are simulated. The impacts on des...

Fibrosis blood tests are usually developed using significant fibrosis, which is a unique diagnostic target; however, these tests are employed for other diagnostic targets, such as cirrhosis. We aimed to improve fibrosis staging accuracy by simultaneously targeting biomarkers for several diagnostic targets. A total of 3,809 patients were included, comprising 1,012 individuals with chronic hepati...