Urban bias has long been China’s dominant economic policy. The persistent urban bias leads to a severe rural-urban income gap and diverts physical as well as an effect of diverting the rural resource out of agricultural sector, and thus is detrimental to agricultural growth. This paper uses China’s provincial panel data from 1978 to 2007 to investigate the diverting effects of the rural-urban i...

This paper provides an analytical review of empirical studies into the impact of schooling on entrepreneurship selection and performance in less developed countries. We analyze the variation of this impact across countries, estimation methods, definition of entry and performance, and the use of control variables. We find that one year of schooling raises enterprise income by an average of 5 per...

1. Concept of food security 1.1. Food supply 1.2.Malnutrition 1.2.1. Under-nourishment 1.2.2. Over-nourishment 1.2.3. Micronutrient deficiencies 2. Our most important nutrients 2.1. Carbohydrates 2.2. Proteins 2.2.1. Cereal proteins 2.2.2. Pulses – a key source of protein 2.3. Fats 2.4. Micronutrients 3. Food quality and safety 4. Home-gardens for household food security 4.1. Main functions and...

This publication provides an overview of the size, production methods, and market channels used by urban farms in Florida. It discusses farmers’ perceptions barriers, opportunities, needs for their operations. Written Catherine G. Campbell, published UF/IFAS Department Family, Youth Community Sciences, May 2023.

Responses of benthic macroinvertebrates along gradients of urban intensity were investigated in nine metropolitan areas across the United States. Invertebrate assemblages in metropolitan areas where forests or shrublands were being converted to urban land were strongly related to urban intensity. In metropolitan areas where agriculture and grazing lands were being converted to urban land, inver...

Cambodia is an agriculture and developing country. A large proportion of the population, 85% live in rural areas, and only 15% live in urban areas. It is estimated that currently, approximately 34.7% of the total population are living below the poverty line. The two most salient health-related problems linked to poverty in Cambodia are malnutrition and access to health care. Republic of Korea i...