this article aims to explain enforcement procedure and conditions in turkey. international private and civil procedure law of turkey and turkish procedure law are the main laws governing the procedure of enforcement of foreign judgments in turkey. in this article, we’ll guide our readers based on the provisions of these laws. it is also important to note that turkey ratified convention on the r...

In this paper we introduce the notion of bifuzzy ideals of K-algebras and investigate some interesting properties. Then we study the homomorphisms between the ideals of K-algebras and their relationship between the domains and the co-domains of the bifuzzy ideals under these homomorphisms. Finally the Cartesian product of bifuzzy ideals is discussed. Key–Words: Bifuzzy ideals; Characteristic; E...

Various questions on Lie ideals of C∗-algebras are investigated. They fall roughly under the following topics: relation of Lie ideals to closed two-sided ideals; Lie ideals spanned by special classes of elements such as commutators, nilpotents, and the range of polynomials; characterization of Lie ideals as similarity invariant subspaces.

The notion of soft BCI-implicative ideals and BCI-implicative idealistic soft BCI-algebras is introduced and their basic properties are discussed. Relations between soft ideals and soft BCI-implicative ideals of soft BCI-algebras are provided. Also idealistic soft BCI-algebras and BCI-implicative idealistic soft BCI-algebras are being related. The intersection, union, “AND” operation and “OR” o...

Copyright q 2010 Young Bae Jun et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Based on the theory of falling shadows and fuzzy sets, the notion of a falling fuzzy implicative ideal of a BCK-algebra is introduced. Relations...

We investigate the structure of Gδ ideals of compact sets. We define a class of Gδ ideals of compact sets that, on the one hand, avoids certain phenomena present among general Gδ ideals of compact sets and, on the other hand, includes all naturally occurring Gδ ideals of compact sets. We prove structural theorems for ideals in this class, and we describe how this class is placed among all Gδ id...

In this paper, we give some characterizations of intraregular semigroups by the properties of their (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy right ideals, (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy left ideals, (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy interior ideals, (∈,∈ ∨qk)fuzzy bi-ideals and (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals. 2010 AMS Classification: 03E72, 20M12

The anti-homomorphic image of fuzzy ideals, fuzzy ideals of near-rings and anti ideals are discussed in this note. A necessary and sufficient condition has been established for near-ring anti ideal to be characteristic. Keywords—Fuzzy Ideals, Anti fuzzy subgroup, Anti fuzzy ideals, Anti homomorphism, Lower α level cut.

In this note first we define the notions of fuzzy positive implicativehyper BCK-ideals of types 1,2,3 and 4. Then we prove some theorems whichcharacterize the above notions according to the level subsets. Also we obtainthe relationships among these notions, fuzzy (strong, weak, reflexive) hyperBCK-ideals and fuzzy positive implicative hyper BCK-ideals of types 5,6,7and 8. Then, we define the no...