Producing safe and high-quality food is increasingly important, developing durum wheat varieties with low toxicity crucial to meeting this demand. Durum breeders can achieve goal by new that are either more resistant arsenic uptake or better adapted grow in areas high levels. High levels of pose serious health hazards, which makes it critical evaluate the Therefore, study evaluated diverse geno...

WRKY transcription factors are involved in multiple aspects of plant growth, development and responses to biotic stresses. Although they have been found to play roles in regulating plant responses to environmental stresses, these roles still need to be explored, especially those pertaining to crops. Durum wheat is the second most widely produced cereal in the world. Complex, large and unsequenc...