– Circulating adipokines, such as leptin and adiponectin, have been considered as having a major role in the bone-fat relationship. The present study was designed to determine the possible impact of adiponectin, leptin and LAR on hip fracture prediction in postmenopausal women hospitalized for fragility fracture.This monocentric, prospective study consisted of 104 postmenopausal women divided i...

INTRODUCTION Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) is the unfortunate outcome of many high-energy fractures of the tibial plafond. The severity of the fracture is a major risk determinant. The inability to objectively quantify fracture severity has confounded efforts to determine the efficacy of different treatments aimed at preventing the PTOA development. A CTbased measure of fracture energy w...

Bilateral anterior shoulder dislocations are rarely seen and usually occur due to the same mechanism arising from traumatic injuries. In here, we discussed three cases of traumatic bilateral anterior shoulder dislocation , one had an additional patella fracture, and the other one had bilateral tuberculum majus fracture. All of the patients were female and our first case that presented here was ...

OBJECTIVE To describe traumatic fracture of the medial coronoid process in dogs as a clinically distinct disease unrelated to congenital elbow dysplasia. METHODS Clinical records of dogs with acute, traumatic, unilateral lameness attributable to medial coronoid process disease were reviewed retrospectively. Clinical interpretation included findings on physical examination, orthopaedic examina...

Bisphosphonates are a common treatment to reduce osteoporotic fractures. This treatment induces osseous structural and compositional changes accompanied by positive effects on osteoblasts and osteocytes. Here, we test the hypothesis that restored osseous cell behavior, which resembles characteristics of younger, healthy cortical bone, leads to improved bone quality. Microarchitecture and mechan...

INTRODUCTION Scaphoid fractures are rare in childhood. Diagnosis is very difficult to establish because carpal bones are not fully ossified. In suspected cases comparative or delayed radiography is used, as well as computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound and bone scintigraphy. Majority of scaphoid fractures are treated conservatively with good results. In case of delayed...

The authors describe an extremely rare case of traumatic fracture both hallux sesamoid bones, which was treated non-surgically, and the indications, contraindications, unfavorable outcomes analyzed. Level Evidence V; Therapeutic Studies; Expert Opinion.

OBJECTIVE To report two cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) which occurred following traumatic bone injuries. PRESENTATION AND INTERVENTION Two patients presented with traumatic bone injuries. The first was a 47-year-old female who was admitted with fracture of both tibial bones sustained during a road traffic accident. One week after surgical fixation of the fracture, she developed arefle...

BACKGROUND Rib fracture is the most common thoracic injury. It is thought to be present in 10% of all traumatic injuries and in almost 40% of patients who sustained severe non-penetrating trauma. There are 12 pairs of ribs. This study reviews various methods of acquisition and reconstruction of radiographic images of traumatic rib fractures in order to determine the optimal views and to simplif...

BACKGROUND Spontaneous fractures of the mandible dispose a surgical challenge in comparisons to fractures caused by trauma due to several complicating factors. Additionally: controversies exist concerning the terminology of the field. MATERIAL AND METHODS We conducted a retrospective study of all patients with mandibular fractures, with exclusion of fractures of the coronoid process and the a...