Despite the need expressed in the literature for shedding light upon the mechanisms that underpin the transformational process of t-Government, there is still research to be conducted regarding the critical factors that affect the citizens’ adoption of local government transformational services. To address this gap, this research reports on the findings of the use of the structured-case approac...

the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between transformational transactional leadership styles and organizational citizenship behavior in physical education organization of iran and which dimensions of these styles enhanced organizational citizenship behaviors of employees. the population of this study consisted of 273 employees of physical education organization; 220 empl...

recent developments in leadership theories and styles have shifted interest from classic styles to transformational leadership style. this new style has become a popular model of leadership in most organizations especially, in educational organizations.transformation occurs when one or more persons engage with others in such a way that leaders and followers raise one another to higher levels of...

Problem statement: Transformational leadership is one of the modern ideas in the field of organizational leadership. On the other hand the ability to communicate with employees and understand the cultural differences between them in a multicultural environment is One of the key skills that managers need to them in the nowadays organizations. These skills are introducedas cultural intelligence i...

BACKGROUND Taiwan's NHI system is one of the most successful health care models for countries around the globe. However, little research has demonstrated the mental health issues associated with nursing transformational leadership style under the NHI system, especially in the quality of nurses' working lives in Taiwan. It is important to know the relationship between transformational leadership...

Abstract The origin of human language has been a perennial – and perennially controversial topic in linguistics since the nineteenth century. Much this work engaged themes Charles Darwin set out Descent Man , though few authors acknowledge text directly. How might we interpret such neglect? This essay contends that Darwin's reflections on challenged foundational commitments about barrier betwee...

conclusions the number of linguistic studies on language and speech therapy is more than that of the studies in which clinical data are used to study the theories and hypotheses. therefore, it is necessary to consider this area seriously and guide the studies toward the theories proposed in the related disorders. thus, attention must be paid to pragmatic and semantic domains of the disorder whi...

The paper is concerned with the notion of clause as a basic, minimal unit for the segmentation and processing of natural language. The first part of the paper surveys various criteria for clausehood that have been proposed in theoretical linguistics and computational linguistics, cind pro­ poses that a clause in English or Swedish or any other natural language can be defined in structural terms...