2021 saw the thirtieth anniversary of collapse Soviet Union, and there is a growing interest in historicization past 30 years transformation. Taking this as point departure, we want to look into specific area that has markedly changed last three decades – scholarly community. The analysing academia period transformation not new, 1990s are amply covered by literature scrutinising changes forging...

In February 1995, the US Department of DefenseUS Defense, The published United States Security Strategy for East Asia–Pacific RegionUnited Asia-Pacific Region, sometimes referred to as “Nye Report.” It was broadly welcomed in most capitals region, though some critics portrayed it “ossified” traditionalism. Friends have remarked on irony that someone so closely associated with concept transnatio...

Notwithstanding a marked increase in academic publications pertaining to the contemporary dynamics of Tibetan medicine in the past two decades, the light cast in this domain by the social sciences is still diffuse and the corresponding studies are scattered. There is no specialized work that thoroughly examines this medicine in diverse regions for a given period and, a remarkable fact, Tibetan ...

a response to the problem of irans backwardness preoccupied the minds of intellectual and political forces. since irans failure from russia while different domestic and external factors caused to defeat, differend and even contending views concerning irans backwardness played a key role in these failures. these diverse and contending views which arised at first in compilation of laws and establ...