Two croaker fish species, Pseudotolithus senegalensis and Pseudotolithus typuswere sampled seasonally from Lagos Lagoon between December 2008 and September 2009 and analysed for pesticide residues. The muscle tissues of the fishes were subjected to cold extraction and subsequently clean-up. The detection and determination of the organochlorine residues were performed using gas chromatography.A ...

Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are thiol-specific antioxidant proteins that exhibit peroxidase and peroxynitrite reductase activities involved in the reduction of reactive oxygen species. The peroxiredoxin Prx4 from the large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea is a typical 2-Cys Prx with an N-terminal signal peptide. We solved the crystal structure of Prx4 at 1.90 Å and revealed an N-terminal antiparal...

Although the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) alkaline comet assay can detect DNA damage quickly and with high sensitivity, it does not work well for cryopreserved sperm of some marine teleosts. Using large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea sperm that were cryopreserved in increasing concentrations (5 to 30%) of DMSO, we made modifications to the classic SCGE method that included using ...

The long-term effects on marine fish populations of the recent increase worldwide in the incidence of coastal hypoxia are unknown. Here we show that chronic environmental exposure of Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus) to hypoxia in a Florida estuary caused marked suppression of ovarian and testicular growth which was accompanied by endocrine disruption. Laboratory hypoxia studies showed...

Argentine croaker (Umbrina canosai) and chicken (Gallus domesticus) bones were hydrolyzed with different proteases (Flavourzyme, "-Chymotrypsin and Trypsin) in order to obtain peptides whit antioxidant activity. The hydrolysates showed different degrees of hydrolysis and antioxidant activity. The antioxidant power of the hydrolysates was evaluated through inhibition of the peroxidation of linol...

The aim of this work was to evaluate and compare the color, texture and sensory characteristics of whitemouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) surimi and mechanically separated chicken meat (MDCM) surimi-like material (SLM). The whiteness of the MDCM-SLM was higher (P > 0.05) than that from the surimi. Higher breaking force (P < 0.05) and gel strength (P < 0.05) were also observed for the MDCM-...

Two different gonad-infecting species of Philometra Costa, 1845 were collected from the ovary of marine perciform fishes, the blackspotted croaker Protonibea diacanthus (Sciaenidae) and the John's snapper Lutjanus johnii (Lutjanidae), from off the northern coast of Australia. Nematodes (males and females) from P. diacanthus represent a new taxon, Philometra protonibeae n. sp., which is mainly c...

H3K4me3 is an important histone modification that could influence DNA replication and RNA translation in response to abiotic stress. Here, RNA-seq analyses were conducted gill tissues of large yellow croaker identify the function under low salinity Additionally, CUT&amp;amp;Tag performed genome-wide dynamic changes explore mechanisms by which regulates gene expression. A total 201 differentiall...

The length-weight relationship, condition factor, and hepatosomatic index of three the most abundant commercially valuable croaker (Sciaenidae) species in coastal waters Nigeria were examined following mass fish kills. A total 489 individuals Pseudotolithus sampled, elongatus formed bulk catch, comprising 67.55% by numbers, followed P. typus senegalensis, which represented 23.15% 22.56%, respec...