the adhesive interaction between tumor cells and the host cells or the extracellular matrix plays a crucial role in tumor metastasis. to evaluate the mediation of cell adhesion by daphne mucronata, an anti-cancer medicinal plant in iranian folk medicine, the adhesion of thrombin activated human platelets to the cultured monocytes or hl-60 cells was investigated under the effect of the plant ext...

multiple sclerosis (ms) is a neuroinflammatory autoimmune disease which mediated by various molecular and cellular immune components however recent reports have shown that coagulation factors that traditionally separate from the immune system might also be involved in ms development and progression.studies on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (eae) and human ms patients reports alterati...

INTRODUCTION The increased thrombotic risk of oral contraceptives (OC) has been attributed to various alterations of the hemostatic system, including acquired resistance to activated protein C (APC). To evaluate to what extent OC-associated APC resistance induces a prothrombotic state we monitored plasma levels of thrombin and molecular markers specific for thrombin formation in women starting ...

The distribution of heparin between thrombin and antithrombin III in solutions containing both proteins has been calculated using a heparin-thrombin dissociation constant value, KgssMT, of 1.5 X lo-’ M and a heparin-antithrombin III dissociation constant value, KEgsMAT, of 2.0 x lo-’ M. The enhancing effect of heparin on the antithrombin III/thrombin reaction rate appeared to correlate with the...

Autologous thrombin can be produced by activating the patient's own plasma. By adding calcium chloride (CaCl2) to the anticoagulated plasma, the coagulation cascade will be initiated, and active thrombin will be produced. However, thrombin obtained by this method degrades very quickly and is not practical for use during surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the stability of the thro...

T hrombin is a key enzyme in hemostasis and thrombosis, regulating proand anticoagulant reactions by interacting with other coagulation proteins and cellular receptors. Thrombin also carries out a plethora of biologically relevant actions that link to other complex biological processes such as angiogenesis, inflammation, and cell proliferation. Thrombin is therefore likely to be involved in can...

The importance of morphologic alteration, clumping, and subsequent fusion of blood platelets in hemostasis and thrombosis is well known. The mechanisms underlying these platelet changes, often referred to as agglutination and viscous metamorphosis, are poorly understood. Since the early work of Wright and Minot (1), many studies have suggested that thrombin may be involved. Widely divergent con...

The importance of morphologic alteration, clumping, and subsequent fusion of blood platelets in hemostasis and thrombosis is well known. The mechanisms underlying these platelet changes, often referred to as agglutination and viscous metamorphosis, are poorly understood. Since the early work of Wright and Minot (1), many studies have suggested that thrombin may be involved. Widely divergent con...

Besides its critical role in hemostasis, the serine protease thrombin also participates in wound healing, inflammation, and atherosclerosis. Thrombin is inhibited by the serpins antithrombin and heparin cofactor II (HCiI) in reactions that are accelerated markedly by specific glycosaminoglycans. Following vascular injury, thrombin must be inhibited at both intravascular and extravascular sites ...