AgInSe2 nanorods with a previously unknown orthorhombic phase isostructural to AgInS2 have been prepared by the thermolysis of [(PPh3)2AgIn(SeC{O}Ph)4] in a mixture of oleylamine (OA) and dodecanethiol (DT) at 185 degrees C. A systematic study indicates that the ratio of surfactants is crucial for obtaining both monodispersed nanorods and the new orthorhombic phase AgInSe2. The AgInSe2 nanorods...

An unusual transition metal-free cascade reaction of alkynyl carbonazidates was discovered to form azasilacyclopentenes. Mild thermolysis afforded the products via a series of cyclizations, rearrangements, and an a-silyl C–H bond insertion (rather than the more common Wolff rearrangement, 1,2-shift, or bsilyl C–H insertion) to form silacyclopropanes. A mechanistic proposal for the sequence was ...

A synthesis route toward 2-deoxystreptamine, a common structure in many of the clinically important aminoglycosides, is presented. Starting from p-benzoquinone and cyclopentadiene, 2-deoxystreptamine is synthesized with key steps involving Pd(0)-catalyzed rearrangement, a retro-Diels-Alder by flash vacuum thermolysis, and Yb(III)-directed regioselective epoxide opening. The obtained diazidocycl...

The first total synthesis of (+/-)-chartelline C in a concise 10-step sequence is reported. Highlights of the completion of this decades-old puzzle include (1) chemo- and position-selective installation of the heteroaromatic halogens, (2) halogen-sparing monoreduction of an alkyne linker, (3) a simple strategy for placement of the sensitive beta-chloroenamide, (4) an unusually facile thermolysi...

A new nano-sized lead(II) coordination polymer, [Pb(2bpdh)(NO3)2]n(1); (2-bpdh = 2,5-bis(2-pyridyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4hexadiene)}, was synthesized by a sonochemical method. The structure of 1 may be considered coordination polymer of lead(II) consist of metallocyclicchains formed by bridging NO3 and 2-bpdh ligands. The thermal stability of compound was studied by thermal gravimetric and differential...

Both flash vacuum thermolysis (FVT) and matrix photolysis generate 2-diazomethylpyrazine (22) from 1,2,3-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine (24). FVT of 4-azidopyridine (18) as well as of 24 or 2-(5-tetrazolyl)pyrazine (23) affords the products expected from the nitrene, i.e., 4,4'-azopyridine and 2- and 3-cyanopyrroles. Matrix photolyses of both 18 and 24 result in ring expansion of 4-pyridylnitrene/2-py...

From the A-dihydrobilindione 3. the pyridinium derivatives 6a,b and analogues therwf have been obtained by a formal nucleophilic substitution. The reaction is rationalized as a photochemically assisted oxidation of 3 with a subsequent regioselective addition of pyridine at C-5. By thermolysis. 6a.b yields back the parent bilin 3, together with an oxidation product. The significance of the react...

This paper presents an overview of the principles of hydrogen energy production, storage, and util ization. Hydrogen production wil l cover a whole array of methods including electrolysis, thermolysis, photolysis, thermochemical cycles, and production from biomass. H ydrogen storage will cover al l modes of gaseous, liquid, slush, and metal hydride storage. Hydrogen uti l ization will focus on ...

Open-shell phosphanyl complexes (OC)5W{(Me3Si)2HCP(X)} (X = F, H), obtained by one-electron oxidation of lithium phosphanido complexes, were trapped by TEMPO to yield novel thermally labile P-nitroxyl phosphane complexes. First experimental evidence for an open-shell P-F phosphanoxyl complex (OC)5W{(Me3Si)2HCP(O)F}, formed upon thermolysis of corresponding P-nitroxyl derivative, is reported; re...

Iminopropadienones, RN=C=C=C=O, can be generated from four different types of precursors in flash vacuum thermolysis reactions: 1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones 1, isoxazolopyrimidinones 2, pyridopyrimidinium olates 3, and pyridopyrimidinones 4. 2,6-Difluorophenyl-, 2,6-diethylphenyl-, o-tert-butylphenyl-, and mesityliminopropadienone have been directly observed by Ar matrix IR spectroscopy in one or mor...