Pulmonary hypertension is defined as an increase in mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) ≥25 mmHg at rest assessed by right heart catheterisation. pregnancy known to be associated with significantly high morbidity and mortality rate which ranges between 30% 56%. So during pregnancy, efforts made diagnose common medical ailments that can complicated hypertension. Bedside 2D Echo thoracic ultr...

Background: Brucellosis is one of the most prevalent diseases common between humans and animals. It is also called Malta fever, Undulant fever and Mediterranean fever. This disease is spread by consuming milk and its unpasteurized derivatives. Clinical symptoms of brucellosis in humans are fever, chills, headache, muscular pain, tiredness, loss of appetite, joint pain, weight loss, constipation...

"Therapeutic" bed rest continues to be used widely, despite evidence of no benefit and known harms. In this commentary, we summarize the Cochrane reviews of bed rest and propose an ethical argument for discontinuing this practice. Cochrane systematic reviews do not support "therapeutic" bed rest for threatened abortion, hypertension, preeclampsia, preterm birth, multiple gestations, or impaired...

Background: Despite the implementation of a safe motherhood program in many countries, unsafe abortion continues to be matter reproductive health. Thus, urgent efforts make legal and have been recommended developing countries. The present study was done determine knowledge midwives obstetricians about therapeutic law as well their attitude ethical pitfalls. Methods: In this descriptive study, r...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) in the prevention of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, 41 women with a history of unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion were treated with IVIG or saline infusions during pregnancy. The birth of a child was considered a successful o...

Zambia has one of the most liberal abortion laws in sub-Saharan Africa. However, rates of unsafe abortion remain high with negative health and economic consequences. Little is known about the economic burden on women of abortion care-seeking in low income countries. The majority of studies focus on direct costs (e.g. hospital fees). This article estimates the individual-level economic burden of...

OBJECTIVE This review aims to provide the latest global and regional estimates of the incidence and trends in induced abortion, both safe and unsafe. A related objective is to document maternal mortality due to unsafe abortion. The legal context of abortion and the international discourse on preventing unsafe abortion are reviewed to highlight policy implications and challenges in preventing un...

Amniocentesis and intra-amniotic injection of hypertonic saline to terminate pregnancy in the second trimester has at~ tained great importance in recent [Years. That such a method was not accepted or currently used in leading obstetric institutiolll3 can be easily demonstrated. In Scandinavia, where an average of 3,354 pregnancies were legally terminated annually from 1955 to 1965, abdominal by...

BoJack Horseman is one of the productions that treats mental illness as an experience in which numerous people who are diagnosed with disorders, to varying degrees, recognized. In series, most characters women, same genealogical line share genetic inheritance and question meaning life, motherhood, abortion, success happiness. What I suggest animated women series had everything do team female di...

The spontaneous abortion rate in the general population is about 10%. In some women treated with drug regimens for ovulation induction with or without modern assisted reproductive technology (IVF/ICSI etc.) the rate of pregnancy failure is high. Special attention should be directed towards women with recurrent abortion after spontaneous or stimulated cycles without or combined with methods of A...