hantzsch 1, 4-dihydropyridines (1,4-dhps) can be oxidized to the corresponding pyridine derivatives by thallium triacetate in high yields.

Silver (Ag) and thallium (Tl) are non-essential elements that are toxic to many biota at trace levels, but are rarely studied in soil environments. Ag sorbs strongly to soils, especially those rich in organic matter whereas Tl sorption is influenced by clay content. However, the mobility and bioavailability of Tl and Ag are ultimately affected less by the soil sorptive capacity than by the ease...

Viable, chronically dysfunctional myocardium with reduced resting flow (or hibernating myocardium) is an important prognostic factor in ischemic heart disease. Although thallium-201 imaging is frequently used to assess myocardial viability in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy, there are limited data regarding its deposition in hibernating myocardium, and this data suggest that thallium rete...

At this study, thallium (I) ion-imprinted polymer, as a novel sorbent for Tl (I) and comparison with Tl(III) ion-imprinted polymer has been synthesized. This sorbent for preconcentration and solid-phase extraction of Tl(I) ions from aqueous solutions, used. Through preparing the binary complex of Tl(I) ions with 5, 7-dichloroquinoline-8-ol (DCQ) the particles of thallium (I) Ion-Imprinted P...

We extended the quantitative seven-pinhole method to follow the dynamics of thallium redistribution after exercise. We observed a pattern of slow late thallium clearance that appears to be characteristic of myocardium supplied by obstructed coronary arteries. In 28 subjects, quantitative thallium scintigrams (seven-pinhole tomography, circumferential count profiles) and blood samples for thalli...

OBJECTIVES Thallium-201 is efficient for myocardial perfusion imaging, but leads to relatively high radiation exposure in patients. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficiency of low-dose thallium-201 imaging with cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) cameras with regular-dose thallium-201 imaging with conventional cameras. METHODS We prospectively studied 137 consecutive patients referred...

An accurate, fast, and simple method for determination of thallium in environmental water samples with Zeeman electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ZETAAS) by previous flotation preconcentration is given. The possibility of using cobalt(III) hexamethylenedithiocarbamate as a colloidal precipitate collector for simultaneous flotation separation of Tl(I) and Tl(III) from water matrices w...

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine which clinical, exercise and thallium variables can aid in the identification of three-vessel or left main coronary artery disease (3VLMD) in patients with one abnormal coronary territory (either a reversible or fixed defect) on exercise thallium testing and to test the prognostic value of these variables. BACKGROUND Although the sensitivity o...

The goal of this study was to determine the prognostic utility of the exercise thallium-201 stress test in ambulatory patients with chest pain who were also referred for cardiac catheterization. Accordingly, 4 to 8 year (mean +/- 1SD, 4.6 +/- 2.6 years) follow-up data were obtained for all but one of 383 patients who underwent both exercise thallium-201 stress testing and cardiac catheterizatio...

A 40-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital with painful paresthesias after drinking brandy and red wine containing thallium. A severe acute axonal sensorimotor neuropathy was diagnosed. She rapidly deteriorated and became comatose within less than a week.1 Metallic skin discoloration and darkening of the cheek and chin areas was observed (figure). Two weeks after thallium ingestion patchy...