An 87-year-old woman with continuous chest discomfort was referred to our hospital. ST-segment elevation in lead V1-4 was detected on electrocardiography and ventricular septal rupture (VSR) was observed on echocardiography. Post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) VSR was suspected and she underwent emergency cardiac catheterization. However, coronary angiography showed normal coronary artery. O...

general practitioners are more capable of discriminating mild disease from normality than they admit to in a referral letter. Only one third of the children had an investigation. This is contrary to suggestions that investigation of every heart murmur is mandatory. In fact, the diagnosis of quiet asymptomatic murmurs is unlikely to be greatly helped by chest radiography or electrocardiography, ...

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a rare type of nonischemic cardiomyopathy accompanied by a transient ballooning and akinesis of the apical segment of left ventricle. Here, we report a 28-year-old woman who presented with acute chest pain after an emotional stress. Electrocardiography showed STsegment elevation in leads II, III, aVF, V3-V6. Echocardiography, coronary angiography and left ventriculog...

BACKGROUND/AIMS Acute pancreatitis is a systemic disease with high mortality. The most common electrocardiography finding in acute pancreatitis cases is reported to be nonspecific repolarization changes in the literature. Recently, it is reported that repolarization changes carry high mortality risk. In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between repolarization changes and progn...

A2-year-old cachectic cross-breed gelding was admitted toVeterinary Teaching Hospital of University of Tehran followingthe onset of a marked respiratory distress, coughing and ventraledema. Clinical examinations indicated harsh respiratory andexpiratory sounds as well as jugular vein distention. Therespiratory and heart rates were 35/min and 60 bpm, respectively.Agrade III/IV pansystolic murmur...

In order to establish the relative prevalence of mitral valve prolapse as diagnosed by two dimensional echocardiography, we studied 100 presumably healthy young women with two dimensional echocardiography and M-mode echocardiography, history, physical examination, electrocardiography, and phonocardiography. Two dimensional echocardiograms were obtained from parasternal, apical, and subcostal ac...

Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) or Bland-White-Garland syndrome is usually an isolated cardiac anomaly but, in rare incidences, has been described with patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and tetralogy of Fallot. This syndrome may cause sudden death in infants and young people but in this case report we present two different types...

Background: The non-Doppler echocardiographic technique known as two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE) has been demonstrated to help assess dyssynchrony and allow quantification of cardiac deformity timing in 2D greyscale images. This study evaluated the role accessory pathway (AP) localization compared electrophysiology (EPS) gold standard technique. Methods: was performed...

Background: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a sensitive biomarker for the detection of asymptomatic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Since β-thalassemia major patients suffer from early diastolic dysfunction due to iron deposition of chronic blood transfusion, we tried to evaluate the correlation between the serum NT-proBNP level and the severity of LV diastolic dysfun...