China’s economic development is characterized by openness, and trade investment are important engines for promoting development. economy now in a transitional period, during which excessive carbon emission reduction would inevitably hinder In this context, improving efficiency an effective way to achieve sustainable This paper deals with the relationships among foreign direct investment, techno...

The research community has already identified that, by 2030, 5G networks will reach the capacity limits, and hence, be inadequate to support next generation bandwidth-hungry, ubiquitous, intelligent services, applications. Therefore, in view of sustaining competitive edge wireless technology stratifying decade's communication requirements both, industry have begun conceptualizing 6G technology....

The allocation of innovation-related elements is influenced by intangible such as technological information, which affects knowledge capital, human and material element investment, resulting in the stochastic change innovation efficiency. endogenous information investment reduces friction, lowers costs, improves efficiency, gradually deviation between capital In terms small characterized low de...

Over the last two decades, virtually every facet of fleet management and operation has changed in one way or another. Among the most significant catalysts for change in the fleet industry have been legislation, economic globalization, and technological development. Whereas legislation and globalization can lay claim to significant gains in engine efficiency, reductions in vehicle emissions, and...

although economic and managerial literature is replete with studies that probe about productivity but only a few studies decompose it to its components (technological changes, managerial efficiency changes and scale efficiency changes)and analysis their share in productivity changes (positively or negatively). accordingly, this article attempts to explain the issue by decompose productivity to ...